【中考英语考点】some和any的用法区别(附练习及答案) | 您所在的位置:网站首页 › 一般疑问句中is和are的用法区别 › 【中考英语考点】some和any的用法区别(附练习及答案) |
一、some的用法 1. some : (形容词)(多用于肯定句希望得到对法肯定回答的疑问句中) 1)修饰可数名词复数,指三个或三个以上,“一些、若干” eg. Some childrenlike playing in the park. I have some books. 2)修饰不可数名词,“一些、若干” eg. There is somewater in the bottle. 2. some: (代词)“一些人、一些物;有些人、有些物” eg. There are manypeople in the park. Some are walking. Some are talking. eg. Some of theapples are green. 二、any的用法 1. any: (形容词)多用于否定句、疑问句 1)修饰可数名词复数,“任何数目的人或物” eg. I didn’t eatany apples. Are there any pencils in the desk? 2)修饰不可数名词,“任何量的” eg. Can you speakany French? Is there any milk in the glass? 3)用于肯定句中修饰单数可数名词,“任何一个” eg. Give me a pen ---any pen will be OK. 2. any: (代词) “任何一个人/物” eg. She didn’tread any of the books. 三、 注意: 1、在表示建议、反问、请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。 eg. Would you like some coffee?(小学阶段涉及到的句型,重点掌握) 你要不要来点咖啡? What about somefruit juice? 来点水果汁如何? 2、表示一些时,some用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any用于否定句和疑问句中. 四、some/any相关练习(一)用some和any填空 1. There isn’t______milk in the fridge. 2. I can see______cars, but I can’t see ______ buses. 3. He has______friends in England. 4. Are there______trees on the farm? 5. Would you like______ tea? No, I don’t like______ tea, but I’d like ______ cakes. 6. Is there______rice in the kitchen? 7. There are______new buildings in our school. 8. Here are______presents for you. 9. Are there______pictures on the wall? No, there aren’t______ pictures. 10. There is______milk in the bottle. 11. Are there______bananas in the bag? 12. There are not______ boys on the bus. (二)选择题 1. There’s alittle cooking oil in the house. Would you go to the store and get ______? A. some B any 2. ―I feel a bithungry. ―Why don’t you have ________ bread? A. any B.some 3. Would you like________ coffee with sugar? A. any B.some 4. I haven’tgot________ books to read. A .any B some 5. Lisa wants todo ________ housework. A.any Bsome 6. Do you have________ toys? A.any B.some 7. Bill doesn’thave ________ money. A.any B.some 8. My sister can’tspeak ________English. A.some B.any (三)用some或any填空 1. I cansee_____birds in the tree. 2. Thereisn’t_____orange juice in my bottle. Please give me_____ . 3. —Do youhave_____picture-books? —No, I don’thave_____ . But I have_____story-books. 4. —Isthere_____rice in the bag? —No, thereisn’t_____ . 5. —Arethere_____boys in the classroom? —No, butthere are_____girls in it. 6. —Would youlike_____fruit juice, please? —No. I’dlike_____tea. 7. If youhave_____questions, please put up your hands. 8. May I askyou_____questions, Miss Wang? 9. Can yousee_____bikes under the tree? 如果需要参考答案,可在点击 “关注”、“赞赏' 之后,联系本人。 |
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