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AADCloudSyncTools PowerShell module for Azure AD Connect cloud sync
Article
05/04/2023
The AADCloudSyncTools module provides a set of useful tools that can help you manage your deployments of Azure Active Directory Connect (Azure AD Connect) cloud sync. PrerequisitesYou can automatically install all the prerequisites for the AADCloudSyncTools module by using Install-AADCloudSyncToolsPrerequisites. You'll do that in the next section of this article. Here are some details about what you need: The AADCloudSyncTools module uses Microsoft Authentication Library (MSAL) authentication, so it requires installation of the MSAL.PS module. To verify the installation, in a PowerShell window, run Get-module MSAL.PS -ListAvailable. If the module is installed correctly, you'll get a response. If necessary, you can use Install-AADCloudSyncToolsPrerequisites to install the latest version of MSAL.PS. Although the Azure AD PowerShell module is not required for any functionality of the AADCloudSyncTools module, it is useful. So it's automatically installed when you use Install-AADCloudSyncToolsPrerequisites. Installing modules from the PowerShell Gallery requires Transport Layer Security (TLS) 1.2 enforcement. The cmdlet Install-AADCloudSyncToolsPrerequisites sets TLS 1.2 enforcement before installing all the prerequisites. To ensure that you can manually install modules, set the following in the PowerShell session before using the cmdlet: [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12The AADCloudSyncTools module might not work correctly if the Azure AD Connect cloud provisioning agent is not running or the configuration wizard has not finished successfully. Install the AADCloudSyncTools PowerShell moduleOpen Windows PowerShell with administrative privileges. Run Import-module -Name "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Azure AD Connect Provisioning Agent\Utility\AADCloudSyncTools". To verify that the module was imported, run Get-module AADCloudSyncTools. You should now see information about the module. To install the AADCloudSyncTools module prerequisites, run Install-AADCloudSyncToolsPrerequisites. On the first run, the PowerShellGet module will be installed if it's not present. To load the new PowerShellGet module, close the PowerShell window and open a new PowerShell session with administrative privileges. Import the module again by running Import-module -Name "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Azure AD Connect Provisioning Agent\Utility\AADCloudSyncTools". Run Install-AADCloudSyncToolsPrerequisites again to install the MSAL and Azure AD modules. All prerequisites should now be installed. Every time you want to use the AADCloudSyncTools module in a new PowerShell session, run the following command: Import-module "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Azure AD Connect Provisioning Agent\Utility\AADCloudSyncTools" AADCloudSyncTools cmdletsNote Before using AADCloudSyncTools module make sure the Azure AD Connect cloud provisioning agent is running and the configuration wizard has finished successfully. To troubleshoot wizard issues, you can find trace logs in the folder C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Azure AD Connect Provisioning Agent\Trace, see Cloud sync troubleshooting for more information. Connect-AADCloudSyncToolsThis cmdlet uses the MSAL.PS module to request a token for the Azure AD administrator to access Microsoft Graph. Export-AADCloudSyncToolsLogsThis cmdlet exports and packages all the troubleshooting data in a compressed file, as follows: Sets verbose tracing and starts collecting data from the provisioning agent (same as Start-AADCloudSyncToolsVerboseLogs). Stops data collection after three minutes and disables verbose tracing (same as Stop-AADCloudSyncToolsVerboseLogs). Collects Event Viewer logs for the last 24 hours. Compresses all the agent logs, verbose logs, and Event Viewer logs into a .zip file in the user's Documents folder.You can use the following options to fine-tune your data collection: SkipVerboseTrace to only export current logs without capturing verbose logs (default = false). TracingDurationMins to specify a different capture duration (default = 3 minutes). OutputPath to specify a different output path (default = user鈥檚 Documents folder). Get-AADCloudSyncToolsInfoThis cmdlet shows Azure AD tenant details and the state of internal variables. Get-AADCloudSyncToolsJobThis cmdlet uses Microsoft Graph to get Azure AD service principals and returns the sync job's information. You can also call it by using the specific sync job ID as a parameter. Get-AADCloudSyncToolsJobScheduleThis cmdlet uses Microsoft Graph to get Azure AD service principals and returns the sync job's schedule. You can also call it by using the specific sync job ID as a parameter. Get-AADCloudSyncToolsJobSchemaThis cmdlet uses Microsoft Graph to get Azure AD service principals and returns the sync job's schema. Get-AADCloudSyncToolsJobScopeThis cmdlet uses Microsoft Graph to get the sync job's schema for the provided sync job ID and outputs all filter groups' scopes. Get-AADCloudSyncToolsJobSettingsThis cmdlet uses Microsoft Graph to get Azure AD service principals and returns the sync job's settings. You can also call it by using the specific sync job ID as a parameter. Get-AADCloudSyncToolsJobStatusThis cmdlet uses Microsoft Graph to get Azure AD service principals and returns the sync job's status. You can also call it by using the specific sync job ID as a parameter. Get-AADCloudSyncToolsServicePrincipalThis cmdlet uses Microsoft Graph to get the service principals for Azure AD and/or Azure Service Fabric. Without parameters, it will return only Azure AD service principals. Install-AADCloudSyncToolsPrerequisitesThis cmdlet checks for the presence of PowerShellGet v2.2.4.1 or later, the Azure AD module, and the MSAL.PS module. It installs these items if they're missing. Invoke-AADCloudSyncToolsGraphQueryThis cmdlet invokes a web request for the URI, method, and body specified as parameters. Repair-AADCloudSyncToolsAccountThis cmdlet uses Azure AD PowerShell to delete the current account (if present). It then resets the sync account authentication with a new sync account in Azure AD. Restart-AADCloudSyncToolsJobThis cmdlet restarts a full synchronization. Resume-AADCloudSyncToolsJobThis cmdlet continues synchronization from the previous watermark. Start-AADCloudSyncToolsVerboseLogsThis cmdlet modifies AADConnectProvisioningAgent.exe.config to enable verbose tracing and restarts the AADConnectProvisioningAgent service. You can use -SkipServiceRestart to prevent service restart, but any configuration changes will not take effect. You can find these trace logs in the folder C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Azure AD Connect Provisioning Agent\Trace. Stop-AADCloudSyncToolsVerboseLogsThis cmdlet modifies AADConnectProvisioningAgent.exe.config to disable verbose tracing and restarts the AADConnectProvisioningAgent service. You can use -SkipServiceRestart to prevent service restart, but any configuration changes will not take effect. Suspend-AADCloudSyncToolsJobThis cmdlet pauses synchronization. Next steps What is provisioning? What is Azure AD Connect cloud sync? |
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