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英语动词过去式和过去分词表
规则和不规则动词的过去式和过去分词 英语语法中动词的过去式和过去分词分为规则变化和不规则变化。动词的过去式主要用在一般过去式中，过去分词用在现在完成时、过去完成时、被动语态等。 规则动词过去式和过去分词规则动词过去式和过去分词一般是词尾加ed构成，如： help; helped; helped。 work; worked; worked…… 词尾不发音的e，则直接加d，如： like; liked; liked。 live; lived; lived…… 词尾以辅音字符加y，则变y为i再加ed，如： study; studied; studied。 try; tried; tried…… 重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写这个辅音字母再加ed，如： stop; stopped; stopped。 plan; planned; planned…… 发音规则： 1、在清辅音后发/t/。 2、在元音或浊辅音后发/d/。 3、在辅音/t/、/d/后发/ɪd/。 不规则动词过去式和过去分词表（含中文）原形过去式过去分词arise 出现，发生arosearisenawake 醒awokeawokenbe 是was/werebeenbear 忍受borebornebeat 击败beatbeatenbecome 成为becamebecomebefall 降临，发生befellbefallenbegin 开始beganbegunbehold 看，注视beheldbeheldbend 使弯曲bentbentbet 打赌bet/bettedbet/bettedbid 投标，出价bidbidbind 绑，约束boundboundbite 咬bitbittenbleed 流血bledbledblow 吹blewblownbreak 打破，打断brokebrokenbreed 繁殖，饲养bredbredbring 带来，促使broughtbroughtbroadcast 播放broadcastbroadcastbrowbeat 吓唬，恫吓browbeatbrowbeatbuild 建立，建筑builtbuiltburn 燃烧，烧毁burnt/burnedburnt/burnedburst 爆发burstburstbust 破产，爆裂bust/bustedbust/bustedbuy 买boughtboughtcast 投，抛castcastcatch 抓住，赶上caughtcaughtchoose 选择chosechosencling 坚持clungclungcome 来camecomecost 花费costcostcreep 爬行creptcreptcut 切cutcutdeal 处理dealtdealtdig 挖掘dugdugdive 跳水dovediveddo 做diddonedraw 画，拉drewdrawndream 梦想dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreameddrink 喝，饮drankdrunkdrive 驾驶drovedrivendwell 居住dwelt/dwelleddwelt/dwelledeat 吃ateeatenfall 落下fellfallenfeed 喂养fedfedfeel 感觉feltfeltfight 打架foughtfoughtfind 发现，认为foundfoundfit 适应fitfitflee 逃跑fledfledfling 掷，抛flungflungfly 飞flewflownforbid 禁止forbadeforbiddenforecast 预报forecastforecastforego 放弃，居先forewentforegoneforesee 预见，预知foresawforeseenforetell 预言foretoldforetoldforget 忘记forgotforgottenforgive 原谅forgaveforgivenforsake 放弃forsookforsakenfreeze 冻结frozefrozenget 得到gotgotted/gotgive 给gavegivengo 去wentgonegrind 磨碎，折磨groundgroundgrow 生长，发展grewgrownhang 挂hunghunghave 有hadhadhear 听heardheardhide 隐藏hidhiddenhit 打，打击hithithold 持有heldheldhurt 使受作hurthurtinput 输入inputinputinset 嵌入insetinsetinterbreed 杂交interbredinterbredinterweave 交织interwoveinterwovenkeep 保持keptkeptkneel 跪knelt/kneeledknelt/kneeledknit 编织knit/knittedknit/knittedknow 知道knewknownlay 躺下laidlaidlead 领导，指挥ledledlean 倾斜，依靠leant/leanedleant/leanedleap 跳leapt/leapedleapt/leapedlearn 学习learnt/learnedlearnt/learnedleave 留下leftleftlend 贷款，借给lentlentlet 让letletlie 说谎，躺laylainlight 照亮，点燃lit/lightedlit/lightedlose 失败lostlostmake 制作mademademean 意味，想要meantmeantmeet 相遇metmetmishear 听错misheardmisheardmislay 放错，遗失mislaidmislaidmislead 误导misledmisledmisread 误解misreadmisreadmisspell 拼错misspelt/misspelledmispelt/misspelledmistake 弄错mistookmistakenmisunderstand 误解misunderstoodmisunderstoodmow 割草，收割mowedmowed/mowoutbid 胜过outbidoutbidoutdo 超过outdidoutdoneoutgrow 超出outgrewoutgrownoutrun 超过outranoutrunoutsell 卖出outsoldoutsoldovercast 遮蔽overcastovercastovercome 克服overcameovercomeoverdo 做过份overdidoverdoneoverdraw 透支，夸张overdrewoverdrawnovereat 吃得过多overateovereatenoverhang 悬垂overhungoverhungoverhear 偷听overheardoverheardoverlay 镀overlaidoverlaidoverlie 覆盖overlayoverlainoverpay 多付overpaidoverpaidoverride 推翻，不顺overrodeoverriddenoverrun 泛滥overranoverrunoversee 监督，审查oversawoverseenoversell 卖空oversoldoversoldovershoot 打过头overshotovershotoversleep 睡过头oversleptoversleptovertake 超车overtookovertakenoverthrow 打倒overthrewoverthrownpartake 分担partookpartakenpay 付款paidpaidplead 恳求pled/pleadedpled/pleadedpre-set 预置pre-setpre-setproofread 校对proofreadproofreadprove 证明provedproven/provedput 放putputquit 离开quitquitread 读readreadrebind 重捆reboundreboundrebuild 重建rebuiltrebuiltrecast 重铸recastrecastredo 重做redidredonere-lay 再安置re-laidre-laidremake 再制remaderemaderepay 偿还repaidrepaidrerun 再运行reranrerunresell 转卖resoldresoldreset 重置resetresetrethink 再想rethoughtrethoughtrewind 倒回rewoundrewoundrewrite 重写rewroterewrittenrid 使摆脱ridridride 骑马，乘车roderiddenring 按铃rangrungrise 上升roserisenrun 跑ranrunsay 说saidsaidsee 看sawseenseek 寻找soughtsoughtsell 卖soldsoldsend 发送sentsentset 放setsetsew 缝合sewedsewn/sewedshake 摇动shookshakenshear 剪shearedshorn/shearedshed 流出shedshedshine 照耀shined/shoneshined/shoneshit 欺骗，拉屎shit/shatshit/shatshoot 射击shotshotshow 显示showedshown/showedshrink 收缩shrank/shrunkshrunkshut 关闭shutshutsing 唱sangsungsit 坐satsatslay 杀害slewslainsleep 睡觉sleptsleptslide 滑落slidslidsling 吊起slungslungslit 撕裂slitslitsmell 闻smelt/smelledsmelt/smelledspeak 说spokespokenspeed 加速sped/speededsped/speededspell 拼spelt/spelledspelt/spelledspin 旋转，吐丝spunspunspend 花钱spentspentspit 吐spit/spatspit/spatspoil 掠夺spoilt/spoiledspoilt/spoiledspread 传播，伸展spreadspreadspring 生长sprang/sprungsprungstand 站stoodstoodsteal 偷stolestolenstick 坚持stuckstucksting 刺stungstungstink 臭stank/stunkstunkstrew 散播strewedstrewn/strewedstride 跨strodestriddenstrive 努力strovestrivenstrike 罢工struckstrickenstring 扎，缚strungstrungswear 发誓sworeswornsweep 打扫sweptsweptswell 膨胀swelledswellen/swelledswim 游泳swungswungtake 拿tooktakenteach 教taughttaughttear 撕掉，流泪toretorntell 说toldtoldthink 想thoughtthoughtthrow 投threwthrownthrust 插thrustthrustthread 踏trodtrodden/trodunbind 解开unboundunboundunderlie 底层underlayunderlainunderstand 理解understoodunderstoodundertake 承担undertookundertakenunderwrite 承诺支付underwroteunderwrittenundo 撤消undidundoneunwind 放松unwoundunwounduphold 支撑upheldupheldupset 使心烦upsetupsetwake 唤醒woke/wakedwoken/wakedwear 穿worewornweave 编织wovewovenwed 结婚wed/weddedwed/weddedweep 哭泣weptweptwet 弄湿wet/wettedwet/wettedwin 赢wonwonwind 缠绕woundwoundwithdraw 离开withdrewwithdrawnwring 拧wrungwrungwrite 写wrotewrittenHTML转义字符 123.5ikfc.com/html/character.html 英语动词过去式和过去分词 123.5ikfc.com/english/verb-chart.html |
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