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本文目录 1.介词加疑问词是什么从句 2.介词十疑问词的特殊疑问句 法语 3.英语语法一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 4.特殊疑问句后面加动词原形吗 介词加疑问词是什么从句介词+疑问代词可以引导宾语从句。 有时介词可以放在特殊疑问代词前面;有时疑问副词都可以用介词加疑问代词的形式来表达。疑问副词引导的特殊疑问句,句尾不可能有介词,因为介词后必须加宾语,疑问副词不能作宾语。 编者按:特殊疑问句,以疑问词开头的疑问句.下面我就来带你一起学习下特殊疑问句,希望对大家有帮助。 特殊疑问句 2.1绝大多数特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句前加上一个疑问词: 例如: Who did you ask? 你问谁了? How do you feel about Dalian? 你觉得大连怎么样? Why have you not got up? 你为什么还没有起床? 模仿练习: 1.你邀请(invite)谁了? 2.他觉得杭州怎么样? 3.小李为什么还没有到? 2.2但是,当疑问词本身是主语时,后边直接加谓语,而不是加一般疑问句,因为疑问词后面没有主语了: 例如: What happened? 发生了什么事? Who speaks six languages? 谁能说6种语言? Which is the best? 哪个是最好的? 模仿练习: 1.什么掉了下来(fall down)? 2.谁能喝20瓶啤酒(20 bottles of beer)? 3.哪辆自行车好些? 2.3有些句尾的介词可以移到疑问词前面,显得更强调: 例如: 你在为谁工作? Who are you working for? For whom are you working? (who直接跟在介词后面时必须用宾格式) 他们在谈些什么? What did they talk about? About what did they talk? 2.4回答特殊疑问句,不用yes或者no,根据具体情况直接回答: 问:Which do you prefer? 你选择哪一个? 答:The second one. 第二个。 2.5用于特殊疑问句的词有: 疑问代词: who,whom, whose, what, which 疑问代词在疑问句中可以作主语、表语、宾语。 疑问副词: when,where, how, why 疑问副词在疑问句中可作状语、表语。 疑问形容词: what/which/whose(+名词) 疑问形容词在疑问句中作定语。 本文已获转载授权,版权归作者所有,如需转载,请联系原微信公众号“英语语法学习”。 6)对具体地点提出疑问,疑问词应用where。 The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. (划线提问) _____ _____ the pupils having a picnic? 7)对表原因的从句提问,常见的有because引导的从句,疑问词应用why。 Xiao Cheng didn't go to the farm with us because he was ill. (划线提问) _______ _____ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us? 8)对方式或程度等提出疑问,用疑问词How。 eg. I usually go to school by bike. How is that movie? I like it very much. “How... like...?”与“What... think of...?”如出一辙。例如: How do you like the film? = What do you think of the film? 你觉得这部电影怎么样?9)对数量提出疑问,疑问词为How many,要注意how many必须跟名词的复数形式。 eg. two hundred sheep→How many sheep 10)对价格提出疑问,疑问词用How much。 eg. I paid fifty yuan for the sweater. ______ ______ did you pay for the sweater? 询问价格。“How much...?”或“How much... cost?”与“What's the price of...?”效果一样。例如: How much is the computer? = How much does the computer cost? = What's the price of the computer? 这台电脑的价格是多少? 11)对时间长度提出疑问,疑问词应用How long。 eg. I've worked in that factory for two years. (划线提问) ______ _____ _______ you worked in that factory? 重量、长度、高度、宽度、深度、速度、面积等。“How + 形容词 +...?”与“What's the + 名词 + of ...?”意思相同。例如: How heavy is that basket of apples? = What's the weight of that basket of apples? 那筐苹果有多重? 注意:与what 句式转换时,how 后的形容词heavy, wide, high, tall, deep, long, fast, large等,须分别转换成对应的名词:weight, width, height, depth, length, speed, size等。其中How tall are you?与What's your height?12)对时间频率,如 once a year, twice a week等提问,疑问词用How often。 How often do u visit your grandma?13)对具体次数,如 once, twice, three times等提问,疑问词用How many times。 eg. ______ did he call you the day before yesterday?Twice. A.What time B.How many times C.How much D.How long 14)对in+一段时间提问,疑问词一般用How soon。 eg. Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours. (划线提问) _____ _____ _____ Jane and her brother finish the work? 15)对距离提出疑问,疑问词用How far。 eg. It's about two kilometres from here to the country.(划线提问) ______ _____ _____ _____ from here to the country? 16)另外,对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问,则分别用 What's the date? What day is it ? 如果是过去时间,就用was代替is。 What's the weather like? 17)对人口的提问,What's the population of Germany?德国的人口有多少?population 表示“人口”是一集体名词,have population of 表示“有多少人口”。例如: Our village has population of two hundred of people. 我们村有二百人口。 What's the population of...?”可与“How large is the population of...?”互相转换。例如: What's the population of the world? = How large is the population of the world? 世界人口是多少? 注意:在把肯定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候,要注意句中是否有already、some、something、somebody等词,如果有也必须进行改变,already要改成yet,some、something、somebody等分别改成any、anything、anybody等。(疑问句表示请求,建议时应用some.不是any)另外,在改成否定句的时候注意把too改成either,both改成neither,all改成none等.在改成一般疑问句的时候,常常把第一人称I、we改成第二人称you。 以上就是关于带介词的特殊疑问句 ,介词加疑问词是什么从句的全部内容,以及带介词的特殊疑问句 的相关内容,希望能够帮到您。 |
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