宾格和反身代词的用法区别 | 您所在的位置:网站首页 › 名词宾格和代词宾格 › 宾格和反身代词的用法区别 |
在英语中,人称代词被广泛使用,其中宾格代词和反身代词常常被混淆。宾格代词用于动词后作为宾语,而反身代词则表示主语自己做某事。 下面是宾格代词和反身代词的用法区别: 宾格代词宾格代词一般用作动词的宾语,表示动作的承受者。常见的宾格代词有 me、you、him、her、it、us、them。例如: She likes me. They saw us at the park. He gave her a present.在不定式中,宾格代词用作动词的补语。例如: He wants me to help him. She asked him to come to the party. 反身代词反身代词表示主语自己做某事,常见的反身代词有 myself、yourself、himself、herself、itself、ourselves、themselves。例如: I hurt myself while playing football. She taught herself how to play the guitar. They enjoyed themselves at the concert.在动词和介词后,反身代词可以用作宾语。例如: He cut himself while shaving. They talked to themselves about the problem.需要注意的是,在某些情况下,宾格代词和反身代词可以互换使用,但意思略有不同。例如: She saw herself in the mirror.(反身代词) She saw her in the mirror.(宾格代词,意思是“她看到了她”)总之,宾格代词和反身代词虽然有些相似,但用法有所不同。正确理解和使用这两种代词,可以帮助我们更准确地表达英语中的各种意思。 |
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