空间坐标系对应EPSG编号

2023-06-28 17:05| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

空间坐标系对应EPSG编号

WKT(Well-known text)是一种文本标记语言，用于表示矢量几何对象、空间参照系统及空间参照系统之间的转换。它的二进制表示方式，亦即WKB(well-known binary)则胜于在传输和在数据库中存储相同的信息。该格式由开放地理空间联盟(OGC)制定。

WKB(well-known binary) 是WKT的二进制表示形式，解决了WKT表达方式冗余的问题，便于传输和在数据库中存储相同的信息。

GeoJSON 一种JSON格式的Feature信息输出格式，它便于被JavaScript等脚本语言处理，OpenLayers等地理库便是采用GeoJSON格式。此外，TopoJSON等更精简的扩展格式。

SRID空间参考标识符是与特定坐标系、容差和分辨率关联的唯一标识符。RID 的填充方式及其所示含义取决于存储数据所用的数据库。目前有多种公认的标准 SRID，例如欧洲石油测绘组 (EPSG) 定义的 SRID。

WKID（Well-known ID）空间参考的ID，常用语ArcGIS二次开发中。表示不同空间参考所对应的ID，例如WKID=4214表示GCS_Beijing_1954这种空间参考，4326代表WGS 84投影。我们常用到的、与中国相关的只有一百多个坐标参考，具体如下表所示：

Geographic Coordinate System 地理坐标 WKIDGeographic Coordinate System 地理坐标4214GCS_Beijing_19544326GCS_WGS_19844490GCS_China_Geodetic_Coordinate_System_20004555GCS_New_Beijing4610GCS_Xian_1980 Projected Coordinate System 投影坐标 EPSG投影坐标系名称经度最小经度最大中央经线备注4513CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 2573.576.575加代号4514CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 2676.579.578加代号4515CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 2779.582.581加代号4516CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 2882.585.584加代号4517CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 2985.588.587加代号4518CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 3088.591.590加代号4519CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 3191.594.593加代号4520CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 3294.597.596加代号4521CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 3397.5100.599加代号4522CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 34100.5103.5102加代号4523CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 35103.5106.5105加代号4524CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 36106.5109.5108加代号4525CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 37109.5112.5111加代号4526CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38112.5115.5114加代号4527CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 39115.5118.5117加代号4528CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 40118.5121.5120加代号4529CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 41121.5124.5123加代号4530CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 42124.5127.5126加代号4531CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 43127.5130.5129加代号4532CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 44130.5133.5132加代号4533CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 45133.5136.5135加代号4534CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 75E73.576.5754535CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 78E76.579.5784536CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 81E79.582.5814537CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 84E82.585.5844538CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 87E85.588.5874539CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 90E88.591.5904540CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 93E91.594.5934541CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 96E94.597.5964542CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 99E97.5100.5994543CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 102E100.5103.51024544CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 105E103.5106.51054545CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 108E106.5109.51084546CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 111E109.5112.51114547CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 114E112.5115.51144548CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 117E115.5118.51174549CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 120E118.5121.51204550CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 123E121.5124.51234551CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 126E124.5127.51264552CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 129E127.5130.51294553CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 132E130.5133.51324554CGCS2000 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 135E133.5136.51352401Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_2573.576.575加代号2402Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_2676.579.578加代号2403Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_2779.582.581加代号2404Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_2882.585.584加代号2405Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_2985.588.587加代号2406Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_3088.591.590加代号2407Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_3191.594.593加代号2408Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_3294.597.596加代号2409Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_3397.5100.599加代号2410Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_34100.5103.5102加代号2411Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_35103.5106.5105加代号2412Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_36106.5109.5108加代号2413Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_37109.5112.5111加代号2414Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_38112.5115.5114加代号2415Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_39115.5118.5117加代号2416Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_40118.5121.5120加代号2417Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_41121.5124.5123加代号2418Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_42124.5127.5126加代号2419Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_43127.5130.5129加代号2420Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_44130.5133.5132加代号2421Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_45133.5136.5135加代号2422Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_75E73.576.5752423Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_78E76.579.5782424Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_81E79.582.5812425Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_84E82.585.5842426Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_87E85.588.5872427Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_90E88.591.5902428Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_93E91.594.5932429Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_96E94.597.5962430Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_99E97.5100.5992431Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_102E100.5103.51022432Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_105E103.5106.51052433Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_108E106.5109.51082434Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_111E109.5112.51112435Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_114E112.5115.51142436Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_117E115.5118.51172437Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_120E118.5124.51202438Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_123E121.5121.51232439Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_126E124.5127.51262440Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_129E127.5130.51292441Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_132E130.5133.51322442Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_CM_135E133.5136.51352349Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_2573.576.575加代号2350Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_2676.579.578加代号2351Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_2779.582.581加代号2352Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_2882.585.584加代号2353Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_2985.588.587加代号2354Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_3088.591.590加代号2355Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_3191.594.593加代号2356Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_3294.597.596加代号2357Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_3397.5100.599加代号2358Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_34100.5103.5102加代号2359Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_35103.5106.5105加代号2360Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_36106.5109.5108加代号2361Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_37109.5112.5111加代号2362Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_38112.5115.5114加代号2363Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_39115.5118.5117加代号2364Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_40118.5121.5120加代号2365Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_41121.5124.5123加代号2366Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_42124.5127.5126加代号2367Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_43127.5130.5129加代号2368Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_44130.5133.5132加代号2369Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_Zone_45133.5136.5135加代号2370Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_75E73.576.5752371Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_78E76.579.5782372Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_81E79.582.5812373Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_84E82.585.5842374Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_87E85.588.5872375Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_90E88.591.5902376Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_93E91.594.5932377Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_96E94.597.5962378Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_99E97.5100.5992379Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_102E100.5103.51022380Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_105E103.5106.51052381Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_108E106.5109.51082382Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_111E109.5112.51112383Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_114E112.5115.51142384Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_117E115.5118.51172385Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_120E118.5121.51202386Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_123E121.5124.51232387Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_126E124.5127.51262388Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_129E127.5130.51292389Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_132E130.5133.51322390Xian_1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_135E133.5136.5135 高斯-克吕格3度带与6度带投影图

参考链接https://developers.arcgis.com/javascript/3/jshelp/pcs.htmlhttps://blog.csdn.net/bigbigtreewhu/article/details/52162277

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