题目解析

72

妈妈忘了两天前刚给邻居买过黄瓜。（forget）

参考译文：

①Mother/ Mom forgot havingjustbought some cucumbers for her neighbor two days ago.

②Mother/ Mom forgotbuyingsome cucumbers for her neighborjusttwo days ago.

解析：

本句时态为一般过去时；

考核基础单词forget的用法：forget doing / forget having done 忘记做过某事。

注意区别：forget to do 忘记去做某事

73

每逢节假日，我们都会去郊区露营，为的就是享受悠闲惬意的生活。（sothat）

参考译文：

(During)everyholiday/ (On)everyholiday, wealwaysgo/willgocamping in the suburbssothatwecanenjoy aleisurelycomfortable/relaxingandcomfortable life.

解析：

考查目的状语从句。

词块：露营 go camping；享受生活 enjoy a ... life

74

切莫苛求运动强度和频率，细水长流才能见效。（difference）

参考译文：

①Don’t be too hard on yourselfastothe intensity and frequency ofdoingsports/exercising/workout,because/asonlybyworking steadily little by little/onlythroughpersistent littleeffortscanyoumake a difference.

②Don’t be too hard on yourselfastothe intensity and frequency ofdoingsports/exercising/workout,because/asonly working steadily little by little/persistentlittleeffortscanmake a difference.

③Don’tpush yourself too hard when it comes tothe intensity and frequency ofdoingsports/exercising/workout, ...

解析：

考察前后语句间的逻辑关系，能找到合适连词来连接前后语句；

“切莫苛求”句中是无主结构，学生应选择使用祈使句来翻译；

学生需要对四字格“细水长流”先进行理解，在语境中寻找合适的词进行翻译;

对自己过分苛求的几种表达：be too hard on yourself in ... / push yourself too hard

75

这条运河历经数百年才修建而成，如今虽无昔日繁忙之景，但仍然是横跨东西的重要水道。（as...as）

①The canal, which took hundreds of years to build, is not as busy/prosperous asbefore/itused to be / once was, but it is still an important waterway from east to west.

②It took hundreds of years to build this canal and although it is no longer as prosperous as it used tobe, but still remains a vital waterway extending from east to west.

解析：

提示词as...as可看出本句考察比较状语从句；

考纲词汇：运河canal；无昔日繁忙之景（也就是：不如以前繁忙）not as busy as before;横跨东西from east to west；水道water course / waterway。

?试题解析由余稳柱和陈月芳老师共同完成，仅供参考。如有疑问或补充???联系QQ：2081503318