UNIT2TRAVELINGAROUND第3课时READINGFORWRITING（备作业）2021

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必修第一册练习Unit2 Traveling aroundReading for WritingⅠ.单词拼写1．Watching too much TV is bad for your________ (视力)．2．Pygmalion made a stone　________ (雕像) of a beautiful woman.3．The boss did not regret giving the　________ (评论) but felt that he could have expressed it differently.4．The young lady placed a bunch of flowers at the ________ (坟墓) of her father．5．The researchers were excitedto ________ (挖掘) the treasures at Sanxingdui.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I caught sight ________ her running when I walked past the playground.2．The African lion is known ________ the king of the forest.3．Would you please comment ________the students’ performance at the speech competition?4．She pretended not ________ (see) me when I passed by after the quarrel.5．The notice will be put ________ on Friday afternoon.Ⅲ.完成句子1．________________________ the little boy worked out the difficult problem.令人惊奇的是，这个小男孩解出了这道难题。2．People ________________________　what changes will take place in the earthquake­stricken area.人们迫不及待地想看到地震灾区会发生什么变化。3．I do ________________________　your reply to my application as soon as possible.我的确盼望早日收到您对我的申请的回复。4．The young man________________________ _ a singer and he ________________________　singing popular songs which are known to many teenagers.这个年轻人是位知名歌手，他尤其以唱许多青少年耳熟能详的流行歌曲而出名。5．I ________________________　I have seen it with my own eyes.直到我亲眼见到才能相信。IV.阅读理解ASTA Travel, the world's largest students and youth travel agency, beats any price! Every day we're working with our partners around the world to get you (students, teachers and anyone under 26) the cheapest and most comfortable fights and accommodations. This part of　provides great tips for green travel—how to pack, how to leave your house or apartment, and how to plan for your trips. You'll also find a great number of green travel adventure (探险) trips to all comers of the world.Green travel means responsible travel! Leave as little influence as possible on the places you visit and protect the environment both at home and during your trip. Think "Green" when you pack and when you travel. You'll help prevent long-term effects on the communities you leave and visit!Here's some advice on how to do that.Before you leave◆ Tum your water heater to its lowest setting.◆ Turn off your water from the outside.◆ Pack suitable clothes in your luggage, none of which is to harm the environment.While you travel◆ Try products made from recycled materials.◆ Don't buy souvenirs produced from endangered species (物种).◆ Carry a reusable bottle for water and refill it as you go.◆ Use the bathroom in the airport, NOT on the plane. The fuel used for a single flush (冲洗) could run a car for six miles.15.What do green travelers care most about?　　　　　　A.Flights.B.Prices.C.Pleasure.D.Nature.16.What are the readers advised to do during their trip?　　　　　　A.Use environment-friendly products.B.Take as much water as possible.C.Pack as few things as possible.D.Learn about adventure travel.17.Where can we most probably read the text?　　　　　　A.In a travel magazine.B.On a travel website.C.On an environmental poster.D.In an environmental research paper.B.When I decided to quit my job as a wedding photographer, I was in my late twenties, fresh from my divorce from Bob who had left me empty and confused. I decided to leave the US and travel. I had no savings, plus more than $5,000 in debt. What I did have were two sponsored tasks as a travel photographer—and with that along, I thought, it would be easy. My first experience was a road trip from Toronto to Las Vegas, paid for by a car delivery service. Other trips followed and then I started a travel blog (博客). It was intended to be my calling card for assignment travel photography. Yet even with my blog and past experience, email after email I sent to publications, trying to get work, went unanswered. When they did get in touch, editors told me that I had no chance of making a career with travel photography. While I struggled to get on the path that I wanted, and as I expanded my blog to help get me there, I found myself wearing the hat of a full­time blogger. Luckily, I got in at the right time. It was 2010, and the travel industry was just starting to turn its attention to bloggers. As I never could have predicted, my blogging—not my photography—did take me around the world successfully. At first, I thought it was for personal reasons, but I realized later that it was for free marketing for my blogging. Within two years, I was being asked to speak at travel blogging conferences, which helped me to raise a network of friends around the world. Even more meaningful, however, was when I saw that my travels were also helping other people. My blog and social media followers saw that I chased my dreams and told me over and over again how they needed that kind of example, which was absent in their lives elsewhere. 18.After the author quit her job, she decided to ________.　　　　　　A.divorce her husband　B.be a wedding photographer　C.pay off all her debts　D.go travelling abroad　19.What can we learn about the author from the 2nd paragraph?　　　　　　A.She paid money to a car delivery agency for a road trip.　 B.She realised his dream of becoming a travel photographer.　 C.She got a job as an editor in a publishing house.　 D.She finally became a professional blogger unintentionally.　 20.The author believed her success mainly resulted from ________.　　　　　　A.her personal reasons　B.her photographing skills　C.free marketing for blogging　D.booming of travel industry　21.What did the author think of her two years' work?　　　　　　A.Inspiring.B.Appealing.　 C.Interesting.D.Challenging.　 C    Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. With a modern airline you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to hundred years ago.    Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.    Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.    Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they are travelling on business.（1）.From the passage, we know the fastest way of travelling is.　　　　　　A.by trainB.by seaC.by planeD.by car（2）.If we travel by car, we can.　　　　　　A.make the longest journey enjoyableB.travel to a very far place in several minutesC.make our own timetableD.travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day（3）.When people travel on business, they usually take ____________.　　　　　　A.a plane or a carB.a car or a boatC.a boat or a trainD.a train or a plane（4）.How many ways of travelling are mentioned in the passage?　　　　　　A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.SixDThe bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers' questions—where was I going and why was I traveling alone? My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn't pick up and I had no other way to reach her. My stomach was in knots, but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together."Why don't you travel with us?" one of the backpackers offered. They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, then travel for as long as they could. Their current plan was to explore the Middle East and Europe in three months while working in London.It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes. For the next two weeks, I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations. When they hook a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotel's swimming pool, I led the way. The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone. I joined complete strangers, who become close friends. Years later, one couple from the backpacking group even flew from Sydney to Phoenix to be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me confidence in all areas of my life. Since then, I've backpacked alone across South Africa, sky-dived from 12,000 feet in New Zealand and even moved across the U.S. with no job lined up.On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped into the woman I was supposed to meet. Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn't picked up the phone.（1）By "My stomach was in knots" (in paragraph 1), the author most likely means that she was ______.　　　　　　A.sick of riding on a bumpy busB.nervous of meeting strangersC.upset about the sudden changeD.sorry about the impractical plan（2）Which of the following best describes the backpackers the author met?　　　　　　A.Courageous but disrespectful.B.Jobless and poorly educated.C.Warmhearted and trustworthy.D.Homeless but lighthearted.（3）The author's sixth sense told her that ______.　　　　　　A.she would get along with the backpackersB.it might cause trouble to have a swimC.she ought to stay away from the backpackersD.it could add excitement to get a free ride（4）What can be inferred from the passage?　　　　　　A.Most of the backpackers became the author's lifelong friends.B.The author gathered the courage to be a fulltime backpack traveler.C.The woman missed the phone call with the purpose of traveling alone.D.The author considered it the best decision of her life to travel on her own.V.任务型阅读Travel of any kind can be expensive. Experienced RV (房车) travellers already know that there are savings to be found in travelling in an RV.   26   There are ways to make these travels more budget-friendly (省钱的). Research on the internet. Start by spending some time researching RV sites and campgrounds. You can search for sites by state and region (地区). In addition，you can learn about the choices and facilities.   27   You can save some by determining how much you will spend ahead of time. Cook your own food. Another great choice you have while RV travelling is having your kitchen.   28   Of course you can still enjoy eating out at local restaurants，but you can be much more budget-friendly. Not only do you save money by cooking by yourself，you can also take the opportunity to enjoy the local food on a farmers' market.    29   Many activities that allow you to explore your destination are also free. Research some great places to hike. Many other activities sometimes do have a minimal fee. Museums will often have days with no entrance fees.   30   .A. Find low-cost or free activities.B. Kitchen is always useful for your skills.C. You can even read helpful guest reviews.D. Make finding activities a family challenge.E. However, traveling in an RV is still an expensive choice.F. There you can enjoy all of the destinations you are eager to visit.G. One of the biggest expenses while travelling is that of every meal.VI.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It's always been a dream for Alex to take a trip with her mother, but it was a death in the family that   1   made them both realize how precious life really is. "After losing my grandma, I   2   that neither I nor my mum will   3   be here, and that I can't   4   the right time to come," the 27-year-old girl told The Huffington Post. "After a week of   5   , my amazing mum and I are off to travel around the United States. We will be travelling from New York to Los Angeles interviewing   6   who are changing the world for the better and   7   the dream I had for a very long time: to travel together with my mother. I have taken a month off work and we are on our way.   8   are waiting!" Alex said. So in August, Alex and her 63-year-old retired mother, Halina, traveled to the United States for a three-week   9   that took them from coast to coast. Alex is the   10   of Looking For Heroes, a social media project, in which she photographs many of the interesting people she meets with,   11   unique tidbits (花边新闻) of their life stories at the same time. The   12   mother and daughter traveled across the nation, visiting cities   13   Knoxville, Tennessee, New York City, Los Angeles and Washington. Along the way they took photos   14   famous backdrops (背景) in each city, making some   15   memories. Meanwhile, Alex   16   much from her mother. Her mother often said "My   17   to young people would be to learn new things, and what you have learned will be your biggest   18   in life. With age you stop   19   about things that don't matter. With your priorities (优先) changing,   20   and health become the most important."1. A. finallyB. simplyC. mildlyD. secretly2. A. promisedB. realizedC. guessedD. hoped3. A. thusB. evenC. everD. forever4. A. think ofB. put asideC. wait forD. give away5. A. preparationB. workC. considerationD. rest6. A. friendsB. relativesC. reportersD. influencers7. A. connectingB. describingC. achievingD. imagining8. A. TroublesB. DreamsC. ResultsD. Dangers9. A. adventureB. campaignC. businessD. gathering10. A. actressB. modelC. editorD. student11. A. inventingB. sharingC. preparingD. hearing12. A. frightenedB. amusedC. astonishedD. excited13. A. includingB. arrangingC. containingD. expecting14. A. intoB. aboveC. againstD. from15. A. unbelievableB. unforgettableC. unbearableD. unthinkable16. A. receivedB. savedC. separatedD. learned17. A. positionB. exampleC. adviceD. experience18. A. goalB. wealthC. successD. change19. A. talkingB. bringingC. settingD. worrying20. A. familyB. identityC. beautyD. jobVII. 语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。    Without proper planning, tourism can cause ________ (problem). For example, too many tourists can flow into public places ________ are also enjoyed by the natives of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the local people will become ________ (happy). They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them ________ (impolite). They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. ________ is important to think about the people of a destination (目的地) country and how tourism influences ________ (they). Tourism should help ________ country keep its customs and its beauty should attract tourists. Besides, tourism should also increase the wealth and ________(happy) of the locals.    Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ________ (grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs ________(work) in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer. On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Business can also lose money.VIII．五、书面表达假设你是李明，你打算和几位朋友在暑假进行一次探险旅行。请根据所给信息，给住在另一座城市的外籍朋友David发一封电子邮件介绍这次旅行计划，并邀请他一起旅行。地点：海南岛时间：7月15日—21日主要活动：远足、爬山、游泳和篝火晚会等注意事项：请带好游泳衣和护照注意：1）词数80左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：篝火晚会campfire party参考答案Isightstatuecommenttomb unearthIIofason toseeupIIIIt'samazingthatcan'twaittoseelookforwardtoreceivingisknownas ；ismostlyknownforwon'tbelieveituntilIV【答案】 15.D16.A17.B　 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Sta 旅行社，世界上最大的学生和青年旅行社，价格无与伦比！同时在　这个网站上为绿色旅行者提供了很多小贴士，绿色旅行意味着负责任的旅行！尽量减少对旅游地点的影响，保护家居及旅游期间的环境。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。15.考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"Leave as little influence as possible on the places you visit and protect the environment both at home and during your trip.“尽量减少对旅游地点的影响，保护家居及旅游期间的环境。可知对于绿色旅行者来说，保护自然环境是最重要的，故选D。16.考查细节理解。根据While you travel部分中的"Try products made from recycled materials. ”试试用可回收材料制成的产品；"Don't buy souvenirs produced from endangered species (物种).“ 不要购买濒危物种制造的纪念品；"Carry a reusable bottle for water and refill it as you go.” 携带一个可重复使用的瓶子装水，边走边重新装满。所以读者在旅途中应该用环保产品。故选A。17.考查推理判断。根据文章的主要内容 "Sta 旅行社，世界上最大的学生和青年旅行社，价格无与伦比！　为绿色旅行提供了很多小贴士，绿色旅行意味着负责任的旅行！尽量减少对旅游地点的影响，保护家居及旅游期间的环境。" 由此判断出这篇文章是来自一篇旅游网站，故选B。B【答案】 18.D19.D20.C21.A　 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在辞职以后到国外旅行，期间一直在发布自己的旅游博客，同时在求职，但作者的求职没有得到回应。后来作者的博客引起了人们的注意，在无意之中作者成为了专职的旅游博主。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。18.考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“I decided to leave the US and travel.”可知在辞职以后，我决定离开美国到国外旅游。故选D。19.考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“”While I struggled to get on the path that I wanted, and as I expanded my blog to help get me there, I found myself wearing the hat of a full-time blogger.”可知我在自己追求的路上走得很远，我也一直在扩大更新我的博客，最后我发现自己称为了一个全职的博主。这是我之前没有预料到的；以及“Yet even with my blog and past experience, email after email I sent to publications, trying to get work, went unanswered.”可知我的求职没有回应。也就是我在无意识的情况下称为了一个职业的全职博主。故选D。20.考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“At first，I thought it was for personal reasons, but I realized later that it was for free marketing for my blogging.”可知起初我还以为这是因为我的个人原因，但是后来我意识到这是因为博客市场的原因。故选C。21.考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“My blog and social media followers saw that I chased my dreams and told me over and over again how they needed that kind of example, which was absent in their lives elsewhere.”可知作者认为他的两年工作是振奋人心的。故选A。C【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）D（4）A　 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了旅行的方式：飞机旅行具有快感，坐火车旅行具有一种享受的快乐，坐汽车旅行更是一种受欢迎的方式。旅行的确给人们带来了一种享受。（1）考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“The fastest way of traveling is by plane. ”可知最快的旅行方式是乘飞机。故选C。（2）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“You can make your own timetable ”你可以自己制定时间表，故选C。（3）考查细节理解。根据最后一段指的是“while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.”可知，当人们出差时，他们通常乘火车或飞机。故选D。（4）考查细节理解。纵观全文提到了by plane by train by sea by car共四种方式，故选A。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇旅游类阅读，要求考生准确捕捉细节信息，结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。D【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D　 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者原本与朋友约好去旅游，却被放了鸽子，她决定一个人去。途中她遇见了五个背包客，这些背包客邀请她一起去旅游，她和这些人一起经历了美好的几天，并和他们成了好朋友。（1）考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn't pick up and I had no other way to reach her.”可知作者被朋友放鸽子了，被放鸽子肯定是失望的，故选C。（2）考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“‘Why don't you travel with us?’ one of the backpackers offered.They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, then travel for as long as they could”可知这些背包客邀请作者一起旅游，说明他们很热心，他们旅游经验很丰富，所以是值得信任的，故选C。（3）考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes.”可知这些背包客邀请作者一起旅游时，她的本能也就是第六感说了“好”，也就是说她的第六感让她相信她能和这些背包客相处的很好，才会答应他们的邀请，故选A。（4）考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段中的“The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone.”可知作者觉得自己选择一个人旅游让自己看到了更大的世界；以及最后一段中的“Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn't picked up the phone.”可知作者庆幸她的朋友没有接她的电话。由此可以判断作者认为自己选择一个人去旅行是一个很好的决定，故选D。【点评】本题考点涉及推理判断题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。V. 任务型阅读【答案】ECGAF【解析】26.根据空前“Experienced RV（房车）travellers already know that there are savings to be found in travelling in an RV..”经验丰富的房车旅行家已经知道，在房车旅行中可以节省很多钱。可知，房车旅游可以省一些钱。E. However, traveling in an RV is still an expensive choice.“然而，房车旅行仍然是昂贵的选择。”与上文承接，讲述房车旅行昂贵。符合语境。故选E。27.根据空前“you can learn about the choices and facilities.”您可以了解选择和设施；以及空后“You can save some by determining how much you will spend ahead of time.”您可以通过确定提前花费多少来节省一些费用。可知，这部分在讲述提前了解。C. You can even read helpful guest reviews.“你甚至可以阅读一些有帮助的旅客评论。”符合语境，与上下文相一致。故选C。28.根据空前“Cook your own food.”自己做饭。可知这部分是讲述自己做饭；“Another great choice you have while RV travelling is having your kitchen.”房车旅行时的另一个绝佳选择是拥有厨房；以及空后“Of course you can still enjoy eating out at local restaurants，but you can be much more budget-friendly.”您仍然可以在当地餐馆就餐，但可以更加节省预算。可知，有自己的厨房自己做饭可以节省预算。G. One of the biggest expenses while travelling is that of every meal.“旅行时最大的花费之一就是三餐。”与上下文承接，因为三餐花费多，所以拥有自己的厨房自己做饭可以节省开支。故选G。29.根据空后“Many activities that allow you to explore your destination are also free.”许多允许您探索目的地的活动也是免费的；以及“Many other activities sometimes do have a minimal fee. ”许多其他活动有时确实需要最低的费用。可知，此处是找一些花费低的甚至免费的活动。A. Find low-cost or free activities.“找一些花费低的或者免费的活动。”符合语境，故选A。30.根据空前“Many other activities sometimes do have a minimal fee. Museums will often have days with no entrance fees. ”许多其他活动有时确实需要最低的费用。博物馆通常会没有入场费的日子。可知，博物馆有不需要入场费的日子。F. There you can enjoy all of the destinations you are eager to visit.“在这里，您可以享受所有渴望参观的目的地。”与上文相照应，故选F。VI. 【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B；（16）D；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，Alex是Looking For Heroes的编辑，和妈妈一起去美国旅游采访，一路上她们对着每个城市的著名背景拍照，留下难忘的记忆。她对年轻人的建议是要学习新事物，你所学到的将是你一生中最大的财富。随着你优先的改变，家庭和财富会变成最重要的。（1）句意：Alex 一直梦想和她妈妈一起旅行，但是是这个家庭种一个人死亡最终让他们意识到，生命是多么的珍贵。A. finally “最后”；   B. simply  “简单地，仅仅”；  C. mildly“温和地”；    D. secretly“秘密地”。是这个家庭里的一个死亡最后使他们俩都意识到生命真的是多么宝贵。故选A。（2）句意：我奶奶去世之后，我意识到我和我妈妈都将不会永远在这里，我们不能等着这个时候的到来。A. promised “许诺”；   B. realized“意识到”；    C. guessed“猜测”；    D. hoped“希望”。故选B。（3）句意：我奶奶去世之后，我意识到我和我妈妈都将不会永远在这里，我们不能等着这个时候的到来。A. thus “因此”；   B. even  “甚至”；  C. ever “ 曾经”；  D. forever“永远”。故选D。（4）句意：我奶奶去世之后，我意识到我和我妈妈都将不会永远在这里，我们不能等着这个时候的到来。A. think of“想起”；   B. put aside“ 储存，放在一边”；   C. wait for“等待”； D. give away“捐赠”。故选C。（5）句意：准备一周之后，我惊讶的妈妈和我去美国旅行。A. preparation“准备”；    B. work“工作”；    C. consideration“考虑”；    D. rest“休息”。故选A。（6）句意：我们将从纽约到洛杉矶采访那些更好地改变世界和实现梦想的影响者。A. friends“朋友”；    B. relatives “亲戚”；   C. reporters“记者”；    D. influencers“影响者”。我们将从纽约到洛杉矶采访那些更好地改变世界和实现梦想的影响者。故选D。（7）句意：我们将从纽约到洛杉矶采访那些更好地改变世界和实现梦想的影响者。A. connecting“连接”；    B. describing “ 描述”；  C. achieving“实现，取得”；    D. imagining“想象”。故选C。（8）句意：我离开工作一个月，我们在沿着我们的路向前。梦想正等着我们。A. Troubles “麻烦”；   B. Dreams“梦想”；    C. Results“结果”；    D. Dangers“危险”。故选B。（9）句意：因此在八月，Alex和她63岁的妈妈Halina旅行到美国，沿海湾进行了三周的冒险。A. adventure “冒险”；   B. campaign“ 活动，战役”；   C. business“商业，生意”；    D. gathering“聚集”。故选A。（10）句意：Alex是Looking For Heroes的编辑，她拍摄遇到的引人关注的人们，同时分享他们生活故事中的独家花边新闻。A. actress“女演员”；    B. model “模范”；   C. editor “编辑”；   D. student“学生”。故选C。（11）句意：Alex是Looking For Heroes的编辑，她拍摄遇到的引人关注的人们，同时分享他们生活故事中的独家花边新闻。A. inventing“ 发明”；   B. sharing “分享”； C. preparing“准备”； D. hearing“听见”。Alex是Looking For Heroes的编辑，她拍摄遇到的引人关注的人们，同时分享他们生活故事中的独家花边新闻。故选B。（12）句意：感到兴奋的妈妈和女儿在这国家旅行，访问城市，包括Knoxville, Tennessee, New York City, Los Angeles and Washington。A. frightened“ 感到害怕”；B. amused“ 使娱乐”；C. astonished “使惊讶”；D. excited“感到兴奋的”。故选D。（13）句意：感到兴奋的妈妈和女儿在这国家旅行，访问城市，包括Knoxville, Tennessee, New York City, Los Angeles and Washington。A. including“ 包括”；   B. arranging“安排”；    C. containing “包含”；   D. expecting“期盼”。故选A。（14）句意：。一路上她们对着每个城市的著名背景拍照，留下难忘的记忆。A. into“进入”；    B. above“ 在.......上面”；   C. against “映衬”；   D. from“从.......”。故选C。（15）句意：一路上她们对着每个城市的著名背景拍照，留下难忘的记忆。A. unbelievable“不可思议的”；    B. unforgettable“难忘的”；    C. unbearable“ 不能忍受的”；   D. unthinkable“不能想象的”。故选B。（16）句意：与此同时，Alex从她妈妈那里学到了很多。A. received “收到”；   B. saved “挽救”；   C. separated “分离”；   D. learned“学习”。故选D。（17）句意：我对年轻人的建议是要学习新事物，你所学到的将是你一生中最大的财富。A. position “位置”；   B. example“例子”；   C. advice “建议”；   D. experience“经验”。故选C。（18）句意：我对年轻人的建议是要学习新事物，你所学到的将是你一生中最大的财富。A. goal“目标”；    B. wealth “财富”；   C. success “成功”；   D. change“变化”。故选B。（19）句意：随着年龄的增长，你不再担心那些无关紧要的事情。A. talking “谈论”； B. bringing“带来”； C. setting“放置”；D. worrying“担忧”。故选D。（20）句意：随着你优先的改变，家庭和财富会变成最重要的。A. family “家庭”；   B. identity“身份”；    C. beauty“美丽”；    D. job“工作”。故选A。【点评】本题考点涉及副词，动词，名词，形容词，介词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。VII.语法填空【答案】 attraction；to be invited；was allowed；officially；to；when；saved；introducing；days；the　 【解析】本文是一篇记