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系动词seem的用法与搭配
1. 用作连系动词,表示“似乎”“好像”,其后用作表语的可以是名词、形容词、介词短语、不定式、分词等。如: He seems quite happy. 他看来很快活。 That seems not a bad idea. 这似乎是一个不坏的主意。 You seem out of temper today. 你今天情绪似乎不大好。 His first memories seemed connected with work. 他最早的记忆似乎和工作有关。 后接不定式时,不定式根据情况可以是一般式,也可以是进行式或完成式等。如: She seems to be crying. 她好像在哭。 He didn’t seem to have changed much. 他似乎没多大变化。 注意:seem 后可接不定式,但通常不接动名词。 2. 在 it seems 后可接 as if 从句或 that 从句。如: It seems that he is living in the area. 他似乎就住在这一带。 It seems as if everybody knew except me. 好像除我之外其他人都知道了。 后接 that 从句时,有时可用 so, not 代之。如: A:Does he know her? 他认识她吗? B:It seems so (not). 好像是认识(不认识)。 3. 用作seem like,其中的like通常为介词,其后接名词或代词。如: It seems like yesterday. 这仿佛是昨天发生的事。 It seems like the answer to my problem. 它似乎是我问题的答案。 但在非正式文体中,也可后接句子。如: It seems like the year flies by. 一年好像飞逝般过去。 It seems like their marriage is over. 看起来他们的婚姻结束了。 4. 有时还可用于 there seems (to be)。如: There seems (to be) something wrong with it. 好像有什么问题。 There seems to be a mistake in these figures. 这些数字中好像有个错误。 5. 比较以下同义句型: It seems that he has a lot of money.=He seems to have a lot of money. 他似乎很有钱。 引用地址: |
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