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大学英语B

#大学英语B | 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

一、交际英语 1、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________  A、Yes, definitely! B、Oh, not much. C、What is happening in your life? D、You are lucky. 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】社交性寒暄。What's new?/ What's up?“你在忙些什么?”回答是Not much. / Nothing in particular. / Nothing special.“不忙什么”。How are you (are they/is she /is he) getting along? (近来如何?)包括事业、健康状况等等!还有两个特别地道的问候是What's going on? 和What are you up to? 都表示“你在忙些什么?”,在美国电影中常听到。

2、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______  A、You may ask for help. B、I'll give you a hand. C、Please do me a favor. D、I'd come to help. 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】考查主动帮助对方的回答。give you a hand = help you “帮助你”;do me a favor“请帮我”,回答与上文不吻合;A、D项回答与语境不符。

3、-Nice to meet you. -_______________  A、Fine, thank you.  B、How are you? C、Nice to meet you, too. D、Thank you.  参考答案:C 解析: 空

4、- Would you like to go to a concert this evening? - _________  A、OK. Let's go.  B、You are welcome.  C、But I have nothing else to do.  D、Not bad. 参考答案:A 解析:

5、- Good morning, sir. May I help you?- _______  A、Yes, I don't buy anything.  B、No, I don't need your help. C、Yes, I need some sugar.  D、Oh, no. That's OK. 参考答案:C 解析:

6、- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum? - Sorry, I 'm a stranger here.-__________.  A、Thanks, anyway B、It doesn't matter C、Never mind D、No problem 参考答案:A 解析:

7、- How are you, Bob? - ________  A、How are you? B、I'm fine. Thank you. C、How do you do? D、Nice to meet you. 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】日常问候语的回答。C是初次见面时用的问候语。D是“很高兴见到你”。

8、- Would you like some tea, Mary?- __________.  A、Yes, I'd like B、I'd like C、Yes. please D、Yes. I will 参考答案:C 解析: 空

9、- May I see your tickets, please?- ________  A、Sure. B、No, you can't. C、No, they are mine. D、Yes, you can. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】“请给我看一下你的票好吗?”“当然了。”

10、-What do you think of my new dress?-___________.  A、It's on sale B、It's a birthday present for you C、You really need one D、It looks very good on you 参考答案:D 解析:

11、- Oh, the box is too heavy. ______?- No, thanks. I can manage myself.  A、What's in it B、Can I help you C、Whose is it D、May I 参考答案:B 解析:

12、- I'm sorry to trouble you.- _________  A、The same to you. B、What a pity. C、It doesn't matter. D、What is it? 参考答案:C 解析:

13、- I had a really good weekend at my uncle's.- _____________________.  A、Oh, that's very nice of you B、Certainly C、It's a pleasure D、Oh, I'm glad to hear that 参考答案:D 解析:

14、- I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations!- _________  A、Oh, no, no. B、No, I didn't do very well. C、Thanks. D、Don't praise me. 参考答案:C 解析:

15、- Do you have an account with us?- Yes, _________  A、please. B、the account is wrong. C、what do you mean? D、the account number is 4566. 参考答案:D 解析:

16、- This is Bill speaking. May I speak to Mr. Smith?- _________ Here he comes.  A、No, speaking.  B、Don't go away. C、Who are you? D、Hold on. 参考答案:D 解析: 空

17、- I've got a bad cold today. - _________  A、Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon. B、It will be better soon. C、Are you sure? D、Are you serious? 参考答案:A 解析:

18、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. ________  A、Oh, no. That's OK! B、How do you like it? C、Which do you prefer? D、Would you like to try it on? 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】这是售货员的推销用语,问顾客“要不要试穿一下”。

19、- How do you do? - ______  A、Fine, thank you. B、How do you do? C、Not too bad. D、Very well. 参考答案:B 解析: 空

20、- Please help yourself to the seafood.- ________  A、No, I can't. B、Sorry, I can't help. C、Well, seafood don't suit. D、Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】此句为餐桌上的用语。主人请客人吃海鲜。客人用well, I’m afraid委婉地表示不爱吃海鲜。

21、- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.- Oh, really? _________  A、I am sorry. B、Thank you. C、Have a good time. D、Congratulations! 参考答案:C 解析: 空

22、-We are sure of winning the match.-______________. We'll meet at the match.  A、So are we B、I think so C、Don't be so sure D、It's out of question 参考答案:C 解析:

23、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______  A、I really had a happy time. B、Oh, it's too late. C、Thank you for coming. D、Oh, so slowly? 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】应邀而来相见。客人说:“感谢您的邀请!“主人方说:“谢谢光临!”

24、- Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15. - ______.  A、I'll think it over B、I See. We have 30 minutes left C、That's very kind of you D、I'm afraid so 参考答案:B 解析: 空

25、- Shall I get some chalk for you?- _____________.  A、That's right B、No, thanks, let Tom do it C、I can do it without you D、Not at all 参考答案:B 解析:

26、- Must I take a taxi? - No, you ________ . You can take my car.  A、had better to B、don't C、must not D、don't have to 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】此句为对询问的回答。在回答must引出的问句时,肯定回答为:Yes, you must. 或婉转一点,可以说:Yes, I am afraid you must. 否定回答为:No, you needn’t. 或:No, you don’t have to. / No, you don’t need to. 或:I don’t think you need. / I don’t think you have to.

27、- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?- ________  A、No, I already have plans. B、I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight. C、No, I really don't like being with you. D、I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out. 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】此句为邀请对方。译文:“今晚你能和我们一起去看音乐会吗?”“我非常愿意,但是我很忙。”

28、- How much is that meat, please?- _____________________  A、Ten o'clock. B、Ten yuan a kilo. C、I like it very much. D、I don't like. 参考答案:B 解析:

29、- Would you come and have dinner with us?- _________  A、No, I think I do.  B、No, never mind. C、Yes, please.  D、Thanks. I will. 参考答案:D 解析:

30、- Could you pass me the salt and pepper?- _______  A、Sorry, I didn't know what you mean.  B、Ok, here you are.  C、No, I won't.  D、I don't know. 参考答案:B 解析:

31、- Is there a table for 4, please?- ______, please. Is the one near the backdoor OK?  A、Take your time B、This way C、You are welcome D、After you 参考答案:B 解析:

32、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? - ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.  A、I beg your pardon? B、What do you mean? C、You're welcome. D、Mm, let me think. 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】根据后面的句子Oh yes!可知D选项“让我想一想”是正确的。

33、- Who has done your hair,Susan?- _________.  A、My hair has been done B、That hair stylist C、My hairstyle is cool D、I have it cut 参考答案:B 解析:

34、- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.- ________  A、Yes, I beat the others. B、No, no, I didn't do it well. C、Thank you. D、It's a pleasure. 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】译文:“祝贺你,在今天的演讲比赛中得了第一名。”表示祝贺的应答是: Thank you。

35、- Who's speaking? - This is Tom ________.  A、speaks B、spoken C、speaking D、saying 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】固定用法,打电话常用语。

36、-Have a good day! -___________.  A、You got it too B、The same to you C、Yes, thank you D、The same as you 参考答案:B 解析:

37、- May I use my credit card here?- _________  A、You can't. B、No one uses it. C、I am afraid you can't. D、Who told you? 参考答案:C 解析:

38、- What are you going to do?- _________  A、I'm planning to go to the cinema with my friend. B、No, I'm not going to do it. C、Thank you for asking me about it. D、Yes, I'll go. 参考答案:A 解析:

39、- How many students went to the hockey game? - ______  A、None of them go to the hockey game.  B、They seldom go to the hockey game. C、They usually went to the hockey game. D、All of them went to the hockey game. 参考答案:D 解析:

40、- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow. - Oh, really? ______  A、Good luck. B、Great. C、Have a good time. D、Congratulations! 参考答案:C 解析: 空

41、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.  A、call my Charles B、call me at Charles C、call me Charles D、call Charles me 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】call sb. sth. 把……称作……。

42、- Could you help me with English?- _____  A、No, no way. B、No, I couldn't. C、No, I can't. D、Sorry I can't. I have an appointment right now. 参考答案:D 解析:

43、- I had a really good weekend at my uncle's. - ____________.  A、Oh, that's very nice of you B、Certainly C、It's a pleasure D、Oh, I'm glad to hear that 参考答案:D 解析:

44、- Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside.- _________  A、Not at all. B、Sure, go ahead. C、Why not? D、Yes, I would. 参考答案:A 解析:

45、- How was your trip to London, Jane? - ___________  A、Oh, wonderful indeed. B、I went there alone. C、The guide showed me the way. D、By plane and by bus. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】问话人询问去伦敦旅行的感受,而B、C、D均表示旅行的方式,与情景不符。

46、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- ________  A、Speaking, please. B、Oh, how are you? C、I'm listening. D、I'm Don. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人正是对方要找的人,所以说:“请讲 ”。

47、- Excuse me, is this the Sale's Department?- _________  A、I'm afraid you have the wrong number.  B、You are wrong. C、What's wrong with you?  D、What are you talking about? 参考答案:A 解析:

48、-We really enjoy ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr. and Mrs. Brown.-_______. Just drop in whenever you feel like it.  A、Our great honour B、Nice having you here C、Nice you are here D、With pleasure 参考答案:B 解析:

49、- Can you help clean the window?- ________.  A、I'd like that B、Sure, go ahead C、Sorry, but I have to meet my uncle D、It's none of my business 参考答案:C 解析:

50、- Good evening, Professor Hardy.- Good evening, John. Come in, please.- Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you.- No, ____________.  A、thank you B、not at all C、thanks D、let it alone 参考答案:B 解析:

51、- Thanks for your help. - __________  A、My pleasure. B、Never mind. C、Quite right. D、Don't thank me. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】回答别人的致谢,英语常用my pleasure 或 you are welcome; 其他选项均不适宜。

52、- Could I borrow your car for a few days?- ________  A、Yes, you may borrow. B、Yes, go on. C、Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey. D、It doesn't matter. 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】对方借车,车主同意。“没问题,给你钥匙,玩好”!

53、- Jill, you look tired. Let's go for a walk.- _________  A、Thank you, I'm really hungry.  B、That's a good idea. C、You are welcome. D、You're wrong. 参考答案:B 解析: 空

54、- I am calling to say goodbye. - _________  A、Why not? B、Who comes? C、What time are you leaving? D、I will see you. 参考答案:C 解析:

55、- How did Tom learn French?- _________  A、In the morning. B、Very well. C、In the library. D、By taking a course. 参考答案:D 解析: 空

56、- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- ________  A、Yes, please. B、No, please. C、Sure, please. D、I don't like it. 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】上文问是否介意,下文回答是“不介意”,只有答案B是表示不介意的意思。

57、- ________ - He teaches physics in a school.  A、What does your father do? B、Who is your father? C、What is your father doing? D、Where is your father now? 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】根据下文的回答,我们知道上文是问从事什么行业的工作。所以只能是答案A。

58、- Is Kate in, please? I want to ____________ her.- Sorry, she is out. You'd better call her later.  A、trouble B、speak to C、visit D、talk 参考答案:B 解析: 空

59、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- _________  A、Never mind B、I'm glad you like it. C、Please don't say so. D、No, It's not so good. 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】回答别人的致谢。英语常用I’m glad you like it或 you are welcome; 其他选项均不适宜。

60、- It's nearly ten o'clock. It's time for you to go to bed, Kate!- OK. _________, Dad.  A、See you later B、Good-bye C、Good evening D、Good night 参考答案:D 解析:

61、- Thank you for asking me to your party. But I can't come.- _________.  A、That's right B、I'm sorry to hear that C、Thanks a lot D、Oh, I'm very glad 参考答案:B 解析:

62、-Hello! Are you John Smith? -_______________  A、Yes, I am. B、I do. C、I'm fine. D、Oh, good.  参考答案:A 解析: 空

63、- I'd like to book a room, please.- _________  A、Single or double? B、Good or bad? C、Which room? D、We don't have books here. 参考答案:A 解析:

64、- Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________  A、No, no way. B、No, I couldn't. C、No, I can't. D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝,要说出理由。这样容易被人接受。

65、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______  A、I like it. B、I'll do that. C、I'd love to. D、I think so. 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】说话人是在询问对方“今晚是否可以加班”,所以对答者应表明自己的态度并做出回答。I think so表示“我认为行”,在此so替代了宾语从句that it is possible for me to work late tonight,所以D选项正确。而“Would you like / love to do sth?” 句型的肯定回答是I’d love to。

66、- I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year! - _________  A、You are welcome! B、How smart you are! C、The same to you! D、Nice going! 参考答案:C 解析:

67、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? - ___________ I'm not using it right now.  A、Sure, here you are. B、I don't know. C、It doesn't matter. D、Who cares? 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】说话人是在征求对方的许可,所以对答者应先表明自己的态度,再做出回答。sure, here you are表示“行,拿去用吧。”,对答者既表了态又允许对方做某事,所以A选项正确。it doesn’t matter“无所谓”,在口语中说话人对对方的所作所为表示不气不怒。who cares“谁关心呢”,在口语中因某事不是十分重要,答话人对此事不急不忧。

68、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? - ___________, and how are you?  A、Don't mention it B、Hm, not too bad C、Thanks D、Pretty fast 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】问候语。B最适合,表示“还可以,还不错”。A看起来很像正确答案,但是这句话的意思是“没关系”。

69、- Paul, _______? - Oh, that's my father!And beside him, my mother.  A、what is the person over there B、who's talking over there C、what are they doing D、which is that 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】上文问“讲话的人是谁?”,下文是回答。

70、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________  A、I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. B、Of course not. I have no idea. C、No, I can't. D、That's all set. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】此句为对邀请的回答。译文:“今天晚上我们有个歌唱晚会,您能参加吗?”“恐怕不行,我要参加一个重要的会议。”

71、- Oh, dear! I've lost my new watch.- _____  A、I'm sad. B、That's right. C、That's all right. D、What a pity! 参考答案:D 解析: 空

72、- Hello. Is Jim there?- _________  A、This is Jim. Who's speaking, please? B、I'm afraid I won't be free. C、This is the right number. D、There's no hurry. 参考答案:A 解析:

73、- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?- _________  A、No, thanks. B、No, I wouldn't. C、Yes, I want. D、Yes, I like. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】提供帮助的回答。在英语的习惯中,无论是肯定还是否定,对于别人提供帮助,均应表示感谢。除A项外,其它各项均不合适。

74、- Let me give you a lift(搭便车).- _________ I prefer to walk on such a lovely day.  A、Thank you.  B、No, thanks. C、You are welcome.  D、No, you can't. 参考答案:B 解析: 空

75、- How's your mother doing?- _________  A、She is very kind. B、She is very well. C、She is not very old. D、She is doing shopping now. 参考答案:B 解析:

76、- Your dress is very beautiful.- ________________ I bought it yesterday.  A、Oh, no. B、Oh, really? C、Just so-so, I think. D、Thank you. 参考答案:D 解析: 空

77、- May I ask you a question?- _____________.  A、Yes. you need B、Yes. ask C、Yes. please D、Let me see 参考答案:C 解析:

78、- Can I help you, sir? - _________  A、No, I don't need your help. B、Yes. I'd like to withdraw some money. C、Well, leave me alone.  D、Don't bother me! 参考答案:B 解析:

79、- Are you and Bill from Canada? - ______  A、Yes, they are.  B、Yes, I am. C、Yes, we are. D、No, we don't. 参考答案:C 解析: 空

80、- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______  A、No, thanks. B、Yes, I do. C、Yes. I'd rather not. D、Good idea. 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】Do you mind…?句型的回答应注意答话者的实际态度。如果介意别人做某事,应答Yes;如果不介意别人作某事,回答No。

81、- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday? - Really? _______  A、Who did that? B、What's wrong with him? C、How did that happen? D、Why was he so careless? 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】询问题。A项中的who 与上一句中的David矛盾;B项与上一句中的injured his leg矛盾;D项与句意不符。

82、- I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. - ________  A、Well, it's OK. B、No, it's all right. C、You are welcome. D、You are wrong. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】上文表示道歉,下文表示没关系。A最恰当。

83、- How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema?- _________  A、At 10 o'clock. B、To Mrs. Jones. C、By car. D、To the Grand Theater. 参考答案:C 解析:

84、- It's been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much. - _________  A、My pleasure. B、It doesn't matter. C、No, thanks. D、It's Ok. 参考答案:A 解析:

85、- I bought this painting in my country. I hope you like it. - _________  A、It's a pity.  B、You are welcome. C、That's just what I want!  D、Is it expensive? 参考答案:C 解析:

86、- Merry Christmas!- _____.  A、I hope so B、Really C、Thank you D、The same to you 参考答案:D 解析:

87、- Sorry I'm late. - ______  A、You are welcome. B、It's a pleasure. C、Take care. D、Forget it. 参考答案:D 解析:

88、- How is your headache?- _________  A、Not at all. B、Better now. C、Thank you. D、Nothing special. 参考答案:B 解析:  



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