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区别辨析insist、persist、persevere、adhere与cling 2021年4月1日 口语与词汇 微信关注：田间小站insist、persist、persevere、adhere与cling这些动词均有“坚持”之意。 insist : 通常用于对意见、主张等的坚持。 Greg still insists (that) he did nothing wrong. 格雷格仍坚称自己没有做错任何事。 Please go first - I insist! 请先走——我坚持这样！ She insisted on seeing her lawyer. 她坚持要见她的律师。 persist : 用于褒义指坚持继续做某事，但更常用于贬义，指不听劝告，顽固坚持。 If he persists in asking awkward questions, then send him to the boss. 如果他没完没了地问令人尴尬的问题，就把他打发到老板那里去。 The government is persisting with its ambitious public works programme. 政府在坚持实施其雄心勃勃的市政工程规划。persevere : 含褒义，强调坚持不懈的努力。 It looks as if the policy will be a success, providing that the government perseveres and does not give in to its critics. 看来如果政府锲而不舍，不向批评家屈服，这项政策就有可能成功。 The education director is persevering in his attempt to obtain additional funding for the school. 教育主管在坚持不懈地为该校争取更多资金。 Despite receiving little support, the women are persevering with their crusade to fight crime. 尽管得不到什么支持，这些妇女们仍然坚持与犯罪做斗争。adhere与to连用，指坚持意见、计划或承诺等，含坚持不懈之意。 She adhered to her principles/ideals throughout her life. 她终生对自己的原则／理想忠贞不渝。 They failed to adhere to the terms of the agreement/treaty. 他们没有遵守协议／条约的条款。 The translator has obviously adhered very strictly to the original text. 显然，译者严格忠实于原文。cling和to连用，指对信仰、意见、习惯等的坚持。 She clings to the hope that her husband will come back to her. 她坚信丈夫一定会回到自己身边。 词汇辨析 |
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