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成人英语三级考试完形填空模拟题及答案详解

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成人英语三级考试完形填空模拟题及答案详解 2020-08-14 14:51:21 0 评论 浏览量:1026 次

2017成人英语三级考试完形填空模拟题及答案详解

  导语:成人英语三级考试是一种标准化考试,由于目前尚不具备口试条件,暂只进行笔试,下面是YJBYS小编提供的成人英语三级考试完形填空模拟题,做完记得对答案哦!

2017成人英语三级考试完形填空模拟题及答案详解

  题一:

  Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations?

  How did the critics like the new play? 1 an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets 2 the details.Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.

  Newspapers have one basic 4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 it.Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspapers.So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 7 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on.They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 8 and thus the efficiency of their own operations.Today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever before.Competition also led newspapers to branch outsintosmany other fields.

  Besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today's newspapers 11 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters.Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 12 advertising.Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 13 .Newspapers are sold at a price that 14 even a small fraction of the cost ofproduction.The main 15 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising.The 16 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers.This 17 in terms of circulation.

  How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19 in

  a newspaper's pages.But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.

  1.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before

  2.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given

  3.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring

  4.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose

  5.A.make B.publish C.know D.write

  6.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other

  7.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So

  8.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed

  9.A.spread B.passed C.printed D.completed

  10.A.inform B.be informed C.to be informed D.informed

  11.A.entertain B.encourage C.educate D.edit

  12.A.on B.through C.with D.of

  13.A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose

  14.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to cover D.succeeds in

  15.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance

  16.A.way B.means C.chance D.success

  17.A.measures B.measured C.Is measured D.was measured

  18.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something

  19.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered

  20.A.by B.with C.at D.about Cloze Test 3

  1.【答案】A

  【解析】just在此为副词,意为"刚刚",做状语。此句意为"一个事件刚刚发生,街上就有报纸报道详情了。说明报纸对新闻的反应之快。

  2.【答案】A

  【解析】to give和giving都合乎语法,但giving强调的是正在发生的动作,而此处重点表达的是"反应快",不是正在做什么。

  3.【答案】A

  【解析】消息,信息要靠收集。

  4.【答案】D

  【解析】后面的不定式短语表示目的。

  5.【答案】C

  【解析】提供信息的目的是为了让他人知道,所以选C。

  6.【答案】B

  【解析】other意为"其他的"。此句意为:无线电,电报,电视,及其它发明,成为报纸的竞争对手。

  7.【答案】A

  【解析】根据句中的merely及其后所述内容,应选however,表转折。

  8.【答案】D

  【解析】使用更新,更快的通讯工具,目的是提高速度。

  9.【答案】C

  【解析】报纸是印出来的,先印后看(读)。

  10.【答案】D

  【解析】keep sb. 过去分词是一种复合结构,sb.与过去分词为被动关系,意为保持这种关系的继续。此句的.意思是:报纸不断地为读者提供新闻信息。

  11.【答案】C

  【解析】关于politics之类的严肃话题,只能选educate。

  12.【答案】B

  【解析】此句意为:报纸通过广告影响读者在经济生活中的选择。

  13.【答案】B

  【解析】大多数报纸依靠广告收入来维持生存,此现象人人皆知。

  14.【答案】C

  【解析】报纸的售价之低,不足以抵付成本的一小部分。符合上下文关于广告收入的说法。

  15.【答案】A

  【解析】收入来源应该用source。因为source指河流,泉水的发源地;常指抽象事物的根源或来源以及资料,信息的出处或来源。origin起源,起因。指事物后来发生,发展变化的最初起点,或指人的出身和血统。

  16.【答案】D

  【解析】succeed in为固定短语。此句意为:广告业务的成功,取决于报纸在客户(要打广告的人)心中的价值。

  17.【答案】C

  【解析】根据上下文,此处应该用一般现在时的被动语态,此句意为:报纸在客户心中的价值,是靠发行量衡量的。

  18.【答案】C

  【解析】该句意为:发行量的大小,很大程度上取决于发行部门的工作及报纸所提供的服务功能和娱乐功能。

  19.【答案】B

  【解析】offered作services和entertainment的定语。

  20.【答案】D

  题二:

  One type of person that is common in many countries is the one who always tries to do as little as possible and to get as much 1 return as he can. His opposite, the man who has 2 for doing more than is strictly 3 and who is ready to accept 4 is offered in return, is 5 everywhere.

  Both these types are entirely different 6 their behavior. The man who 7 effort is always talking about his “ 8 ”. He thinks that society should 9 him a pleasant, easy life. The man who is always doing more than his 10 talks of “duties”. He feels that the 11 is in debt to society.

  The man who tries to do as 12 as he can is always full of 13 . For instance, if he has 14 to do something, it was because he was 15 by bad luck. His opposite is never 16 busy to take on a(n) 17 piece of work. So it is 18 that if you want something 19 in a hurry go to the busiest man whom you have 20 in.

  1. A. in B. by C. as D. of

  2. A. courage B. enthusiasm C. interest D. sense

  3. A. essential B. elementary C. necessary D. principal

  4. A. that B. which C. it D. what

  5. A. short B. slight C. scarce D. rare

  6. A. from B. in C. with D. for

  7. A. drops B. withdraws C. avoids D. dislikes

  8. A. favor B. advantages C. rights D. priority

  9. A. let B. provide C. supply D. grant

  10. A. share B. part C. offer D. piece

  11. A. collective B. public C. individual D. private

  12. A. more B. much C. less D. little

  13. A. excuses B. causes C. words D. reasons

  14. A. failed B. dropped C. fallen D. missed

  15. A. prevented B. protected C. blocked D. refused

  16. A. so B. too C. quite D. very

  17. A. supplementary B. spare C. auxiliary D. extra

  18. A. possible B. advisable C. acceptable D. desirable

  19. A. made B. done C. finished D. performed

  20. A. interest B. reliance C. faith D. taste

  1. A【解析】短语in return作为对……的回报。

  2. B【解析】 courage勇气;enthusiasm热情; interest兴趣;sense感觉。have enthusiasm for表示“对…有热情”,据上下文应选择B。

  3. C【解析】essential基本的;必要的;elementary初级的,基础的;necessary必要的,必需的;principal主要的,最重要的。necessary强调必需性,强制性,而其它几词更多地强调重要性。

  4. D【解析】只有what既可以做accept的宾语又可以引导后面的主语从句。

  5. D【解析】short短的,矮的;slight轻微的;scarce缺乏的;稀有的;rare稀罕的;稀有的。在文中表示这种人稀少。

  6. B【解析】 in表示“在某一方面”,from表示“从…”,with表示“伴随或带有”,for表示“目的或朝向”,所以此处in符合题意。

  7. C【解析】drop降落,下跌;withdraw撤退,撤消;avoid避免;逃避;dislike不喜欢。据上下文可知此处指的是不愿付出较多努力的人,所以选择C。

  8. C【解析】favor善意,恩惠;偏好;advantage 益处,优点,优势;right权力;priority优先,优先权。

  9. D【解析】let让;provide供给;装备;supply供给,供应(用品);grant允许,授与,文中表示授与某种权力,所以选grant。

  10. A.【解析】share分享;份额;part部分;零件;offer提议;提供;piece片,张,块,文中表示获得的东西,所以应选择share。

  11.C.【解析】collective集体;集体事业;public公众,社会;individual个人,个体;private作形容词用时是“个人的,私人的”,作名词用时是“列兵,二等兵”,文中应选择一个与society相对的词,所以选individual。

  12. D 【解析】据上下文此处接的是第一种“做的少,要求得到的多的人”,所以选择little。

  13. A【解析】excuse借口;cause原因,理由;word词,言语;reason理由,原因,理智。文中表示找借口少做事,所以选择excuses。

  14. A【解析】fail to do sth.没能成功做某事。

  15. A【解析】prevent阻止;防止;protect保护,守卫;block妨碍,阻塞,封锁;refuse拒绝;推却;原文be prevented by可以与bad luck搭配,表示“由于坏运气没能做成某事”。

  16. B【解析】too…to结构是 “太……而不……”的意思。

  17. D【解析】supplementary 补充的;附录的;spare备用的;剩余的;auxiliary辅助的;补充的;extra额外的;特别的。extra piece of work表示“额外一份工作”。

  18. B【解析】possible可能的;advisable合理的;适当的;acceptable可接受的,受欢迎的;desirable称心的;合意的。原文最后一句表示作者的建议,所以应用it is advisable that…句式。

  19. B【解析】do something泛指做事情。perform表演、实施。

  20. C【解析】 interest兴趣,爱好;reliance依赖,信赖;taste味觉、味道、品味。have faith in sb. 表示“信任某人”。



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