三年级英语手抄报图片大全简单又漂亮 | 您所在的位置:网站首页 › china英语手抄报简单又好看图片 › 三年级英语手抄报图片大全简单又漂亮 |
一.语法易错点 1. a an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an辅音字母开头的单词用a. 2. am is are的选择: 单数用is 复数用are. I 用 am you 用 are. 3. have has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has 复数用have. I you 用 have . 4. there is there are 的选择:表示某地有某物某人.单数用there is 复数用there are. 5. some any 的选择:肯定句用some 疑问句和否定句用any. 6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱) 二.形容词比较级 当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。比较级的句子组成一般都是: 什么 + 动词be (am is are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么, 例: I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。) An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。) 形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:: ① 一般的直接在词尾加er 如 tall - taller strong - stronger ② 以e结尾的直接加r 如 fine – finer ③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的先改y为i再加er如funny - funnier ④ 双写最后的字母再加er如big – bigger thin – thinner hot – hotter 注意! 比较的两个东西应该是互相对应的可比较的且属于相同类型的东西。 常见错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长。) 比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性.。 应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair. 三.动词过去式 动词的过去式的构成规则有: A规则动词 ① 一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如 worked learned cleaned visited ② 以e结尾的动词直接加d:如 lived danced used ③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如 study – studied carry – carried worry – worried (注意playstay不是辅音字母加y所以不属于此类) ④ 双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如 stopped B不规则动词(此类词并无规则须熟记) 小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing – sang eat – ate see – saw have – had do – did go - went take - took buy - bought get - got read - read fly - flew am/is - was are - were say - said leave - left swim - swam tell - told draw - drew come - came lose - lost find - found drink - drank hurt - hurt feel - felt 四.动词现在分词详解 动词的ing形式的构成规则 ① 一般的直接在后面加上ing 如doing going working singing eating ② 以e 结尾的动词要先去e再加ing 如having writing ③ 双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running swimming sitting getting 五.小学英语人称代词主格及宾格 人称代词分为主格和宾格,主格和宾格区别:主格和宾格汉语意思相同,但位置不同。 例:I(主格)"我"-- me (宾格)"我" 主格在陈述句中通常放句首,宾格通常放在动词后或介词后,也就是说宾格,不放在句首。 例:I have a new car.( I 主格) Excuse me (me 宾格) I ask him to go (him 宾格) They sit in front of me (me 宾格) 主格(8个):I 我you你 he他 she她 it它 we 我们you 你们they他(她.它)们 宾格(8个):me我 you你 him 他her她 it它 us我们 you你们 them他(她.它)们
|
CopyRight 2018-2019 实验室设备网 版权所有 |