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词根:-ple-, -pli-, -ply-, -plen- 【词根含义】:充满 【词根来源】:在拉丁语中基本动词plere(填充),加上适当的前缀,可以组成众多的复合词;其中复合动词com.plere(充满,完成)是英语complete和comply的词源、复合动词sup.plere是英语supply的词源,等等;而-plen-来源于拉丁语中由动词plere(填充)派生的plen.us(充满的)。均可追溯至原始印欧语ple-。 【同源单词】:complement, complementary, complete, completely, completion 前缀:ac-【词根含义】:来,临近;加强意义 【词根来源】:ad-的变体,用在c前。 【同源单词】:accede, accelerate, acceleration, accelerator, accelerometer 前缀:com-【词根含义】:共同,一起;加强意义 【词根来源】:用于b, m, p前。 【同源单词】:accommodate, accommodation, accompany, accomplish, combat 词根词缀:-ish【来源及含义】Old English: a suffix meaning, characteristic of, like, tending to; of or relating to, from; somewhat, approximately; or a verb ending 【相关描述】A suffix used to form adjectives from nouns and from adjectives. It refers to "relation, resemblance, similarity", and sometimes has a diminutive force; such as, "selfish, boyish, brutish; whitish, somewhat white". A verb ending, originally appearing in certain verbs of French origin; such as, "abolish, cherish, finish, furnish, garnish", and "impoverish". 【同源单词】abolish, accomplish, acutish, admonish, anguish, anguish 词根词缀:ple-, pleini-, plen-, plet-【来源及含义】Latin: fill, full 【相关词根词缀】 Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units meaning "more, plentiful, fullness, excessive, over flowing": copi-; exuber-; hyper-; multi-; opulen-; pleio-; plethor-; poly-; super-; total-; ultra-; undu-. 【同源单词】accomplish, accomplished, accomplishment, complement, complement, complemental |
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