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Aluminum 6063

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Aluminum 6063-T6, T5 (AA6063 Alloy)

AA 6063 aluminum is one of the Al-Mg-Si series aluminum alloys, containing about 1% Mg2Si. It has excellent extrudability, moderate strength, good weldability, corrosion resistance and resistance to stress corrosion cracking (SCC), widely used in extruded architectural profiles and decorative finishes. The common temper conditions of AA6063 mainly include: aluminum 6063-T5, 6063-T6, etc.

Alloy 6060, an extruded aluminum popular in Europe, has the same purpose and very similar mechanical properties as AA6063 (slightly weaker than aluminum grade 6063, and even more extrudable).

Compared to Al-6061 and 6082 (popular alloy in Europe), Al-6063 is used in construction applications as a lower strength and slightly lower cost alloy. This alloy is ideal for surface treatments such as anodizing. Extrusions of alloy 6063 are generally considered to provide a better anodized appearance than 6061, but they are not as strong.

AA 6063 Aluminum Properties

The following tables summarize AA 6063 aluminum properties including chemical composition, physical and mechanical properties, etc.

Chemical Composition

The chemical composition of 6063 aluminum alloy is given in the data sheet below.

6063 Chemical Composition, % Aluminum (UNS) Si Fe, ≤ Cu, ≤ Mn, ≤ Mg Cr, ≤ Zn, ≤ Ti, ≤ Other Elements, Each (Total), ≤ Al 6063 (A96063) 0.20-0.60 0.35 0.10 0.10 0.45-0.90 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.05 (0.15) Remainder 6063 Aluminum Alloy Physical Properties

Aluminum 6063-T5 T6 physical properties are listed in the data sheet below, including the aluminum density, melting point, coefficient of thermal expansion, Young’s modulus, thermal conductivity, specific heat, electrical conductivity, and electrical resistivity, etc.

Note:

10-6·K-1 = 10-6/K = 1 μm/m·°C 1 Ω·mm²/m = 1 μΩ·m 1 g/cm3 = 1 kg/dm3 = 1000 kg/m3 1 GPa = 1 kN/mm2 1 MPa = 1 N/mm2 MS/m = 0,58% IACS 1 cal/(g.C) = 1 Btu/(lb⋅F) 6063 Aluminum Physical Properties Aluminum Alloy and Temper Density, g/cm3 (lb/in.3) Melting point, °C (°F) Specific heat capacity, J/kg·K (Btu/lb ·°F) Coefficient of thermal expansion, 10-6/K (μin./in. ·°F) Thermal conductivity at 25 °C (77 °F), W/m·°C (BTU∙in/h∙ft²∙°F) Electrical conductivity at 20 °C (68 °F), MS/m Equal volume (Equal weight) Electrical conductivity at 20 °C (68 °F), % IACS Equal volume (Equal weight) Electrical resistivity at 20 °C (68 °F). Ω·mm2/m (Ω· circ mil/ft) 6063-O 2.70 (0.098) 615-655 (1140-1210) 896 (0.214) at 20 °C (68 °F) 23.4 (13.0) at 20-100 ℃ (68-212 °F) 218 (1510) 34 (58) 58 (191) 0.029 (18) 6063-T1 193 (1340) 29 (50) 50 (165) 0.034 (21) 6063-T5 209 (1450) 32 (55) 55 (181) 0.031 (19) 6063-T6, T83 201 (1390) 31 (53) 53 (175) 0.032 (20) 6063 Aluminum Mechanical Properties

Aluminum 6063 mechanical properties are listed in the table below, including tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, hardness, etc.

ASTM B210/B210M

ASTM B210/B210M: Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes

Aluminium 6063-T6 Mechanical Properties – Drawn Seamless Tubes Elongation ≥, % Aluminum Alloy and Temper Diameter or Thickness (t), mm (in.) Tensile Strength, Mpa (ksi), ≥ Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), Mpa (ksi), ≥ Full-Section Specimen in 2 in. (50mm) Cut-Out Specimen in 2 in. (50mm) Cut-Out Specimen, 5×diameter (5.65√A) (b) 6063-O 0.45


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