启动 Windows 10 时首先看到的是锁屏(Lock Screen)背景。PC 启动后，它会显示锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)；当它进入睡眠状态时，它会醒来并显示锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)；让您的计算机暂时不用，当您回来时，它会在锁定屏幕上等(Lock Screen)您。由于您经常看到此屏幕，因此仅在其上放置无聊的库存壁纸(stock wallpaper)并不好玩。这就是为什么在本文中，我们向您展示了六种自定义其外观的方法，包括如何更改锁屏(Lock Screen)壁纸以及如何选择哪些应用程序可以在其上显示更新：

自定义锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)最明显的方法是将其默认壁纸(default wallpaper)更改为您喜欢的图片。在Windows 10中，打开“设置”应用(Settings app)。一种快速的方法是单击或点击“开始”菜单(Start Menu)左下方区域的“设置”(Settings)按钮。然后，在“设置”(Settings)应用程序中，转到“个性化(Personalization)” 。

在左侧栏中(side column)，单击或点击(click or tap)锁定屏幕(Lock screen)。

您当前的锁屏(Lock Screen)壁纸显示在窗口顶部。默认情况下，背景(Background)应设置为图片(Picture)。如果不是，但您想使用自己喜欢的图片作为锁屏(Lock Screen)背景，请务必选择图片(Picture)。

一些库存壁纸(stock wallpaper)选项和您最后使用的壁纸显示在下面的小图块上。单击(Click)或点击其中一个小图块以将其选中，或按浏览(Browse)从您的照片集中(photo collection)选择图像。

浏览(Browse)您的图像集(image collection)以找到您最喜欢的图片，然后按“选择图片”(Choose picture)按钮将其选中。

在“预览(Preview)”部分，您现在应该会看到您选择的新图片。

从现在开始，锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)应该使用您选择的图像作为背景。

Windows 10 还有一个幻灯片(Slideshow)选项。要启用它，请打开设置(Settings)应用程序并转到"Personalization -> Lock screen,"，就像我们在本文第一部分中展示的那样。然后，单击或点击背景(Background)下拉菜单并选择幻灯片(Slideshow)。

单击或点击"+ Add a folder"以选择包含要添加到幻灯片的图片的文件夹。

您可以将一个或多个文件夹用作幻灯片的相册，并且您可以看到所有文件夹都显示在名为“为幻灯片选择相册”的列表中。("Choose album for your slideshow.")如果要删除其中一个文件夹，请单击或点击(click or tap)它，然后按删除(Remove)按钮。

注意：(NOTE:)虽然Windows 10尚不允许您使用动画锁屏(Lock Screen)壁纸，但您可以使用幻灯片(Slideshow)选项指向一个包含彼此相似的图像的文件夹，例如GIF 文件(GIF file)中的帧。当他们从一个图像转换到另一个图像时，锁屏(Lock Screen)壁纸似乎是动画的。不幸的是，即使这种解决方法也很容易失败(hit and miss)，因为您无法控制图片之间的过渡效果。

接下来，对于更多自定义选项，在“为幻灯片选择相册”("Choose albums for your slideshow")列表下，您可以单击或点击“高级幻灯片设置”("Advanced slideshow settings")链接。

在高级幻灯片设置(Advanced Slideshow Settings)中：

正确设置(Set)这些选项并享受您的新锁屏(Lock Screen)设计。

在Windows 10中，您还可以将锁定屏幕(Lock screen)设置为显示来自Windows Spotlight的图像。为此，请打开设置(Settings)应用程序并转到"Personalization -> Lock screen"部分，就像我们在本文第一部分中向您展示的那样。然后，在“背景(Background)”下拉列表中，选择名为“ Windows 聚光灯”的选项。(Windows spotlight.)

如果您为锁定(Lock)屏幕选择(Screen)Windows 聚光灯(Windows spotlight)，Windows 10 会每天定期更改您的壁纸。

如果你使用的是新版本的Windows 10，在周年更新之后，你可以直接在(Anniversary Update)锁定屏幕上从(Lock Screen)Cortana 和 Windows(Cortana and Windows) 10中获取一些有趣的信息。通常，这些只是有趣的事实和提示，但有时您可能还会看到Microsoft应用程序（例如Microsoft Edge ）的小广告。

在“设置”应用程序的(Settings)"Personalization -> Lock screen"部分中，向下滚动，直到找到一个名为“在锁定屏幕上从 Windows 和 Cortana 获取有趣的事实、提示等”的开关。("Get fun facts, tips, and more from Windows and Cortana on your lock screen.")

但是，请注意，这仅在您将锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)设置为使用图片(Picture)或幻灯片(Slideshow)作为背景时才有效。

如果要添加应用以在Windows 10 锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)上显示更新，请打开“设置”(Settings)应用并转到"Personalization -> Lock screen."然后，在“背景(Background)”部分下方向下滚动，直到找到两个列表，说明您可以选择一些应用程序以在“锁定屏幕”(Lock Screen)上显示它们的状态。第一个列表是“选择一个应用程序以在锁定屏幕上显示详细状态”("Choose one app to show detailed status on the lock screen")，第二个列表是“选择哪些应用程序在锁定屏幕上显示快速状态”。("Choose which apps show quick status on the lock screen.")

单击(Click)或点按第一行中的磁贴，然后选择要在锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)上显示其详细状态的应用程序。

单击或点击第二行上的磁贴以显示能够在(Click)锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)上留下通知的应用程序列表。接下来，选择所需的应用程序。

现在，您必须确保通知有权出现在您的锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)上。返回主设置(Settings)窗口，选择系统，(System,)然后选择通知和操作(Notifications & actions)。在通知部分，您应该找到相同的开关，该开关启用/禁用要在(Notifications)锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)上显示的通知的权利。打开它，以便在您的(On)锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)上允许通知。

最后，您还可以配置Windows 10，以便即使您的 PC 被锁定， Cortana也可用。(Cortana)为此，请在Settings -> Personalization部分的“锁定屏幕”(Lock Screen)页面上，单击或点击(click or tap)“Cortana 锁定屏幕设置”("Cortana Lock Screen settings.")链接。

这会将您带到Cortana的设置，您应该按照我们在本指南中显示的步骤操作：如何直接从Windows 10锁定屏幕启用和使用(Lock Screen)Cortana(Cortana straight)。

现在您知道如何自定义Windows 10 PC 或设备的(PC or device)锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)了。您剩下要做的就是选择最适合您的配置。设置您喜欢的壁纸，选择能够在锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)上显示通知的首选应用程序，并选择您是否希望Cortana在锁定屏幕(Lock Screen)上工作。从现在开始，您可以满负荷使用Windows 操作系统的此功能。(Windows operating)如果您有任何问题或疑问，请随时在下面的评论中提问。

The first thing you see when you start Windows 10 is the Lock Screen background. After your PC boots, it shows you the Lock Screen; when it goes to sleep, it wakes up and displays the Lock Screen; leave your computer unused for a while, and when you come back, it is going to be waiting for you on the Lock Screen. Since you see this screen a lot, having only a boring stock wallpaper on it is no fun. That is why, in this article, we show you six ways to customize its looks, including how to change the wallpaper of your Lock Screen and how to choose what apps get to display updates on it:

The most obvious method to customize the Lock Screen is to change its default wallpaper to your favorite picture. In Windows 10, open the Settings app. A fast way to do it is to click or tap on the Settings button from the bottom left area of the Start Menu. Then, in the Settings app, go to Personalization.

On the left side column, click or tap on the Lock screen.

Your current Lock Screen wallpaper is shown at the top of the window. By default, the Background should be set to be a Picture. If it is not, but you want to use your favorite picture as the Lock Screen background, make sure to select Picture.

A few stock wallpaper options and your last-used wallpaper are shown on small tiles below. Click or tap on one of the small tiles to select it, or press Browse to pick an image from your photo collection.

Browse through your image collection to find your favorite picture, and select it by pressing the Choose picture button.

In the Preview section, you should now see the new picture that you have selected.

From now on, the Lock Screen should use the image you selected as background.

Windows 10 also has a Slideshow option. To enable it, open the Settings app and go to "Personalization -> Lock screen," just like we showed in the first section of this article. Then, click or tap the Background drop-down menu and choose Slideshow.

Click or tap the "+ Add a folder" to choose the folders containing the pictures that you want to add to the slideshow.

You can use one or more folders as albums for the slideshow, and you can see all of them displayed in the list called "Choose album for your slideshow." If you want to remove one of the folders, click or tap on it and then press the Remove button.

NOTE: Although Windows 10 does not yet allow you to use animated Lock Screen wallpapers, you can use the Slideshow option to point to a folder of images that resemble one another, such as the frames from a GIF file. When they transition from one image to another, it appears that the Lock Screen wallpaper is animated. Unfortunately, even this workaround is a hit and miss, because you can't control the transition effects between the pictures.

Next, for even more customization options, right under the "Choose albums for your slideshow" list, you can click or tap on the "Advanced slideshow settings" link.

In the Advanced Slideshow Settings:

Set these options properly and enjoy your new Lock Screen design.

In Windows 10, you can also set the Lock screen to display images from Windows Spotlight. To do that, open the Settings app and go to the "Personalization -> Lock screen" section, just like we showed you in the first section of this article. Then, in the Background drop-down list, select the option called Windows spotlight.

If you choose Windows spotlight for your Lock Screen, Windows 10 changes your wallpaper periodically, every day.

If you use a new version of Windows 10, after Anniversary Update, you can get some interesting bits of information from Cortana and Windows 10 right on your Lock Screen. Usually, these are just interesting facts and tips, but sometimes you might also see small ads for Microsoft apps such as Microsoft Edge.

In the "Personalization -> Lock screen" section from the Settings app, scroll down until you find a switch called "Get fun facts, tips, and more from Windows and Cortana on your lock screen."

However, note that this works only if you set the Lock Screen to use a Picture or a Slideshow as your background.

If you want to add apps to show updates on the Windows 10 Lock Screen, open the Settings app and go to "Personalization -> Lock screen." Then, scroll down below the Background section until you find the two lists saying that you can choose some apps to show their status on the Lock Screen. The first list is "Choose one app to show detailed status on the lock screen" and the second is "Choose which apps show quick status on the lock screen."

Click or tap the tile in the first row, and select the app for which you want to display a detailed status on your Lock Screen.

Click or tap a tile on the second line to reveal a list of apps that are capable of leaving notifications on your Lock Screen. Next, select the desired application.

Now, you have to make sure that notifications have the right to appear on your Lock Screen. Go back to the main Settings window, select System, and then choose Notifications & actions. In the Notifications section, you should find the same switch that enables/disables the right of notifications to be displayed on the Lock Screen. Turn it On, so that notifications are allowed on your Lock Screen.

Finally, you can also configure Windows 10 so that Cortana is available even if your PC is locked. To do so, on the Lock Screen page from the Settings -> Personalization section, click or tap on the link that says "Cortana Lock Screen settings."

This takes you to Cortana's settings, where you should follow the steps that we've shown in this guide: How to enable and use Cortana straight from the Windows 10 Lock Screen.

Now you know how to customize the Lock Screen of your Windows 10 PC or device. All that remains for you to do is to choose the configuration that works best for you. Set your favorite wallpaper, select the preferred applications that are capable of showing notifications on the Lock Screen, and choose whether you want Cortana to work on the Lock Screen. From now on, you can use this feature of your Windows operating system at full capacity. If you have any problems or questions, do not hesitate to ask in a comment below.