【Flutter】极光推送配置流程(极光通道/华为厂商/IOS) 章一 |
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【Flutter】极光推送配置流程(极光通道/华为厂商/IOS) 章一
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极光推送配置流程 相关文章推送配置共三篇(如下链接) 【Flutter】极光推送配置流程(极光通道/华为厂商/IOS) 章一 【Flutter】极光推送配置流程(小米厂商通道) 章二 【Flutter】极光推送配置流程(VIVO/OPPO/荣耀厂商通道) 章三 极光通道（在线）配置时间 2024年3月11日 创建应用
创建Flutter项目 创建完成 运行命令行 flutter pub add jpush_flutter Android -> app -> build.gradle 更改JPUSH_APPKEY的值 工具类注册JPush Android import 'package:flutter/services.dart'; import 'package:get/get.dart'; import 'package:jpush_flutter/jpush_flutter.dart'; class JPushUtil { JPushUtil._internal(); static final _instance = JPushUtil._internal(); factory JPushUtil() => _instance; final JPush jPush = JPush(); Future initPlatformState() async { String? platformVersion; try { jPush.addEventHandler( onReceiveNotification: (message) async { print("flutter onReceiveNotification: $message"); }, onOpenNotification: (message) async { print("flutter onOpenNotification: $message"); }, onReceiveMessage: (message) async { print("flutter onReceiveMessage: $message"); }, onReceiveNotificationAuthorization: (message) async { print("flutter onReceiveNotificationAuthorization: $message"); }, onConnected: (message) { print("flutter onConnected: $message"); return Future(() => null); }, ); } on PlatformException { platformVersion = 'Failed to get platform version.'; print(platformVersion); } jPush.isNotificationEnabled().then((bool value) { print("通知授权是否打开: $value"); if (!value) { Get.snackbar( "提示", "没有通知权限,点击跳转打开通知设置界面", duration: const Duration(seconds: 6), onTap: (_) { jPush.openSettingsForNotification(); }, ); } }).catchError((onError) { print("通知授权是否打开: ${onError.toString()}"); }); jPush.enableAutoWakeup(enable: true); jPush.setup( appKey: '7f684a39ff1f95ef1657acdd', production: true, debug: true, ); jPush.applyPushAuthority( const NotificationSettingsIOS( sound: true, alert: true, badge: true, ), ); final rid = await jPush.getRegistrationID(); print("flutter getRegistrationID: $rid"); } setAlias(String aliasStr) { final alias = jPush.setAlias(aliasStr); print("Alias is $alias"); } }main.dart import 'package:demonstration_project/jPushUtil.dart'; import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; import 'package:get/get.dart'; void main() { runApp(const MyApp()); } class MyApp extends StatelessWidget { const MyApp({super.key}); // This widget is the root of your application. @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return GetMaterialApp( title: 'Flutter 极光推送', home: HomePage(), ); } } class HomePage extends StatefulWidget { @override State createState() => _HomePageState(); } class _HomePageState extends State { @override void initState() { JPushUtil().initPlatformState(); super.initState(); } @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return const Scaffold( body: Center( child: Text("极光推送配置"), ), ); } } 运行项目运行项目在Android端，有getRegistrationID,则注册成功 测试接收推送之前，先打开接收通知的权限 在极光平台检测集成 直接在平台客户端输入对应的数值来推送消息 通过接口调用推送 厂商通道（华为） 创建项目 创建应用应用服务 - PUSH
生成签名文件的参考文档链接 ** keytool -list -v -keystore ./demostration_project_key.jks**
若出现以下报错 修改android/build.gradle文件 若出现以下报错 最后配置签名文件，若出现以下错误，就代表没有配置签名 最后在极光平台厂商通道配置设置App ID 和App Secret，并启用
若出现以下这句，就代表配置成功了 1、极光厂商插件版本和JPush版本不一致，即便输出huawei token，也是收不到离线消息的 // 极光推送 'cn.jiguang.sdk:jpush:5.2.3' 和 'cn.jiguang.sdk.plugin:huawei:5.2.3' 版本需一致 implementation 'cn.jiguang.sdk:jpush:5.2.3' // 华为 implementation 'com.huawei.agconnect:agconnect-core:1.8.1.300' implementation 'com.huawei.hms:push:6.12.0.300' implementation 'cn.jiguang.sdk.plugin:huawei:5.2.3' 2、权限网络权限记得加上 Ios官方配置参考链接 Push
终端 pod install
推送API参考文档 鉴权方式用冒号拼接appkey和masterSecret，并用base64加密该字符串，最终再拼上"Basic " final content = utf8.encode("$appKey:$masterSecret"); String base64AuthString = "Basic ${base64Encode(content)}";测试代码 import 'dart:convert'; import 'dart:io'; import 'package:dio/dio.dart'; import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; void main() { runApp(const MyApp()); } class MyApp extends StatelessWidget { const MyApp({super.key}); @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return MaterialApp( title: '推送', theme: ThemeData( colorScheme: ColorScheme.fromSeed(seedColor: Colors.deepPurple), useMaterial3: true, ), home: const MyHomePage(title: '信息推送'), ); } } class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget { const MyHomePage({super.key, required this.title}); final String title; @override State createState() => _MyHomePageState(); } class _MyHomePageState extends State { final String appKey = "XXX"; final String masterSecret = "XXX"; late String base64AuthString; final Dio dio = Dio(); late String notificationAlert; late String notificationTitle; late String notificationAudienceAlias; @override void initState() { final content = utf8.encode("$appKey:$masterSecret"); base64AuthString = "Basic ${base64Encode(content)}"; super.initState(); } @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar( backgroundColor: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.inversePrimary, title: Text(widget.title), ), body: Center( child: Padding( padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0), child: ListView( children: [ TextField( decoration: const InputDecoration( labelText: "主标题", hintText: "请输入...", ), onChanged: (s) { notificationAlert = s; }, ), TextField( decoration: const InputDecoration( labelText: "副标题", hintText: "请输入...", ), onChanged: (s) { notificationTitle = s; }, ), TextField( decoration: const InputDecoration( labelText: "别名", hintText: "请输入...", ), onChanged: (s) { notificationAudienceAlias = s; }, ), Padding( padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0), child: ElevatedButton( onPressed: () { showDialog( context: context, builder: (context) { return SimpleDialog( title: const Text("确定发送？"), children: [ SimpleDialogOption( child: const Text("确定"), onPressed: () { pushMessage( notificationAlert: notificationAlert, notificationTitle: notificationTitle, notificationAudienceAlias: [ notificationAudienceAlias ], ); Navigator.of(context).pop(); }, ), SimpleDialogOption( child: const Text("取消"), onPressed: () { Navigator.of(context).pop(); }, ) ], ); }); }, child: const Text("推送消息"), ), ), ], ), ), ), ); } /// 推送 pushMessage({ required String notificationAlert, required String notificationTitle, required List notificationAudienceAlias, }) async { const String url = "https://api.jpush.cn/v3/push"; var data = json.encode({ "platform": ["android", "ios"], "inapp_message": {"inapp_message": false}, "options": { "classification": 0, "time_to_live": 86400, "apns_production": false, "third_party_channel": { "huawei": { "skip_quota": false, "distribution": "secondary_push", "channel_id": "", "category": "DEVICE_REMINDER", "receipt_id": "" } } }, "notification": { "alert": notificationAlert, "android": { "alert": notificationAlert, "title": notificationTitle, "intent": {"url": "intent:#Intent;action=android.intent.action.MAIN;end"}, "sound": "", "priority": 0, "category": "", "alert_type": 7, "style": 0, "builder_id": 0, "large_icon": "", "badge_add_num": 1, "extras": { "param": "123" } }, "ios": { "alert": { "title": notificationAlert, "body": notificationTitle, }, "content-available": 0, "mutable-content": 1, "sound": "default", "badge": "+1", "thread-id": "", "interruption-level": "active", "filter-criteria": "", "extras": { "参数": "A" } } }, "audience": { "alias": notificationAudienceAlias, } }); final response = await dio.request( url, data: data, options: Options( headers: { HttpHeaders.authorizationHeader: base64AuthString, }, method: "POST", ), ); print(response.data.toString()); } } |
应用列表 - 创建应用 
Android - 选中消息推送 - 下一步
填写包名 
注：当APP被杀死后，极光通道的推送就不能及时收到了，所以要配置厂商通道
继续 
选择中国 
开通推送服务 
添加应用 
输入相关信息 
下载agconnect-services.json 
放到应用级目录下 
创建新的Key 
修改Manifest.xml文件 
那说明漏了配置AGC插件，参考相关链接 
接着添加依赖 
回执配置参考链接 
这里的自分类是华为控制滥发消息的，需要设置一下，参考链接 
选一个要发的场景 
填写信息，和场景相关的信息 
激活功能 
这里的检测会有延迟，真机测试能离线收到消息就ok 
developer.apple.com 
后续步骤直接参考上面的链接，很详细 最后获取到的 
配置完成【本文地址】
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