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雅思大作文范文解析：是否应对快餐征收更高的税
2018 年 10 月 19 日
来源：朗播网
摘要：雅思写作一直是困扰很多考生的难题，不会写、写跑题等各种问题层出不穷。其实，认真研读一些雅思写作范文，吸收学习范文里的优秀内容，这样不仅可以帮助我们拓展思路，还可检验并提高自己的写作水平。下面朗播网为大家提供了雅思大作文范文解析：是否应对快餐征收更高的税，供大家学习。
## 题目
In some countries an increasing number of people are suffering from health problems as a result of eating too much fast food. It is therefore necessary for governments to impose a higher tax on this kind of food.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
题型：同意与否
翻译：在一些国家，越来越多的人因吃太多快餐而患有健康问题。因此，政府有必要对这类食品征收更高的税。您是否同意这种观点？
## 写作结构
开头段：背景介绍+观点介绍
主体段 1：（赞同对快餐征收更高的税）理由 + 论证
主体段 2：（反对对快餐征收更高的税）理由 + 论证
结尾段：总结理由+重申观点
## 范文解析
### 开头段
交代背景“快餐业的发展影响了全世界许多社会的饮食习惯和健康，但高脂肪的食物带来了健康问题”，表示“提高税收是否会改善这种状况”。
背景介绍：The growth of the fast food industry has, without doubt, impacted on the eating habits and the health of many societies around the world. Diabetes, high cholesterol, heart and respiratory problems are all on the rise due to fatty and sugar-rich food.
观点介绍：However, the question is whether higher tax would improve this situation or not.
### 主体段 1
（赞同对快餐征收更高的税） 税收可以帮助资助医疗保健系统。
主题句：From an economic point of view, higher tax might seem sensible.
举例论证：In countries such as the USA, Australia and Britain, the health care system spends a large part of its budget on people with diet-related health problems. It could be argued that these people have caused their own illnesses because of their choice of food. In this case, why should they expect the state to pay for their treatment? The tax could help fund the health care system.
### 主体段 2
（反对对快餐征收更高的税）对低收入的家庭来说，快餐不是一种选择，而是一种必需品。
主题句：However, we also need to consider which social-economic group consumes fast food as the main part of their diet.
举例论证：Statistics indicate that lower income groups eat more of this food than wealthier people. One possible reason for this is that fast food is far cheaper than fresh produce. This is because many governments offer large subsidies to farmers who provide products for the fast food industry, such as corn, wheat and beef. Fruit and vegetables, on the other hand, are not subsidized. Research suggests that many families simply cannot afford to buy healthy food or pay higher taxes on fast food. For them, fast food is not a choice but a necessity.
### 结尾段
总结理由+重申观点：总之，对快餐征收更高的税收似乎不是答案。如果政府选择这样做，那只会导致更大的贫困和家庭面临更大的困难。
In conclusion, imposing a higher tax on fast food does not seem to be the answer. If the government chose to do this, it would only lead to greater poverty and families facing further hardship.
## 重点表达
fast food industry 快餐产业
from an economic point of view 从经济角度来看
health care system 医疗保健系统
以上就是雅思大作文范文解析的全部内容。当然，范文只是为大家提供一种可能的写作思路，大家可以据此拓展自己的思路，并且学习借鉴范文中的语言表达方式，从而提高自己的整体写作水平。
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