netsh winsock

netsh winsock

Windows operating system uses Winsock technology in order to maintain network and internet communication and connection. During the usage of the Winsock especially in heavy usage, it may create network and internet connection problems because of the crash. In this tutorial, we will learn how to reset the network adaptor and TCP/IP network stack via Winsock.

Windows操作系统使用Winsock技术来维护网络和Internet的通讯和连接。 在使用Winsock的过程中，尤其是在频繁使用的情况下，由于崩溃，可能会造成网络和Internet连接问题。 在本教程中，我们将学习如何通过Winsock重置网络适配器和TCP / IP网络堆栈。

Winsock is a DLL or library used to run network and internet communication. Winsock DLL is named wsock32 and provides all function related Winsock. Winsock is a simple socket which will operate on OSI reference mode 7 in order to create network sockets.

Winsock是用于运行网络和Internet通信的DLL或库。 Winsock DLL的名称为wsock32并提供与Winsock相关的所有功能。 Winsock是一个简单的套接字，它将在OSI参考模式7上运行以创建网络套接字。

Winsock is an operating system level mechanism that operates at a low level. In order to reset the Winsock, we need the Administrator privileges. As we will use the command line to reset Winsock the command line interface like MS-DOS, PowerShell should be opened with Administrator privileges. The following steps can be executed in Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10 and Windows Server versions. The following steps will work on Windows XP with Service Pack versions 2 and 3. For Windows 8 and Windows 10, we can simply type msdos which will list MS-DOS command prompt with some menu list. We will click to the Run As Administrator like below which will open the MS-DOS command prompt with Administrative rights.

Winsock是一种在较低级别上运行的操作系统级别的机制。 为了重置Winsock，我们需要管理员权限。 由于我们将使用命令行将Winsock重置为MS-DOS之类的命令行界面，因此应使用管理员权限打开PowerShell。 可以在Windows 7，Windows 8，Windows 10和Windows Server版本中执行以下步骤。 以下步骤将在带有Service Pack版本2和3的Windows XP上运行。对于Windows 8和Windows 10，我们只需键入msdos ，它将列出MS-DOS命令提示符和一些菜单列表。 我们将单击下面的Run As Administrator身份Run As Administrator ，它将以“管理”权限打开MS-DOS命令提示符。

For Windows 7 and previous Windows versions, we will type cmd to the Start Menu which will list the cmd like below. Then we will right-click to the cmd and click to the Run As Administrator which will open the MS-DOS command line with Administrator privileges.

对于Windows 7和以前的Windows版本，我们将在开始菜单中键入cmd ，该菜单将如下所示列出cmd。 然后，我们将右键单击该cmd，然后单击“ Run As Administrator ，它将以管理员权限打开MS-DOS命令行。