2024年中考英语热点话题写作（含解析）

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2024中考热点话题写作（包括思路分析，步骤教学及范文）一．人与环境/自然习近平总书记曾说过“人不负青山, 青山定不负人”。人类应秉持生态文明理念, 共同建设美好的家园。作为一名中学生, 请你结合以下的要点提示以“How to Protect the Environment”为题, 用英语写一篇关于如何保护环境的文章。要点:1. 守纪文明: 低碳出行, 不踩草坪, 不乱吐痰;2. 环保节能: 节约水电, 节约用纸, 不乱丢垃圾;3. 举止文明: 礼貌待人, 助人为乐……参考词汇: duty责任; spit吐痰; dustbin垃圾桶【思路分析】①题材：本文是材料作文；②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点,在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。【写作步骤】第一步，作文开头已给出，应领悟首句内容衔接好下文；第二步，根据提示材料，结合自身情况，分别从爱护环境、环保节能及礼貌待人等方面进行介绍；第三步，总结上文，发出号召。【范文】How to Protect the EnvironmentIf we humanity do not fail Nature. Nature will not fail us. So it’s our duty to protect our environment. As a student, we should do our best to protect the environment. What should we do to protect the environment Here are some of my suggestions.First of all, we’d better ride bikes instead of driving cars, which is not only good for our health but also good for the environment. We shouldn’t step on the grass or spit everywhere. Besides, we should save water, electricity and paper. And putting different rubbish into different dustbins is also very important. Last but not least, we should be polite to everyone. When others have trouble, we should help them.I think if you follow my suggestions, our environment will become better and better.二．努力与坚持在春节热播电影《热辣滚烫》中，贾玲通过坚持不懈的努力，实现了自己的人生价值，过上了“热辣滚烫”的人生。作为九年级的学生，我们正需要不屈不挠的毅力，不断拼搏的勇气。全力坚持做好每一件小事，成就更好的自己。请以“We Only Live Once”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。要点：1. 最近或多年来你坚持并全力以赴去做的一件事及理由；2. 它给你的学习和生活带来了怎样的影响。【思路分析】①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。【写作步骤】第一步，点明演讲主题，说明最近或多年来你坚持并全力以赴去做的一件事；第二步，详细说明为这件事做出的努力；第三步，点出这件事对自己产生的影响。【范文】Dear classmates,It’s my honor to make a speech here. Have you ever tried your best to do one thing Have you ever lived your life to the fullest Today I want to share the thing I keep doing these years with you.When I was in Grade 7, I couldn’t speak English well because of my poor pronunciation, so I was always laughed at by others. I made up my mind to improve my spoken English no matter how hard it was for me at that time. These years I get up at 5 o’clock every morning so that I can spend at leasthalf an hour practising speaking English. To correct my pronunciation, I also read English aloud after the tape every day. Now my English has greatly improved.This leaning experience has made a great difference to my life. I am not as shy as I used to be. Besides, when facing difficulties in study. I will never give up. I'm ready to take on any challenge in the future.Thank you!三．介绍家乡学校英语文化节将举办“秀秀我的家乡”的Vlog（短视频）比赛。假如你是Zhang Lei，请根据以下思维导图中的内容要点提示，用英语写一篇Vlog解说词介绍你的家乡。注意：（1）包含所有内容要点,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）文中不得透露个人信息；（3）词数80左右（短文首尾句已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：places of interest（名胜），delicious food（美食），the best time to（……的最佳时间）【思路分析】①题材：本文是一篇说明文；②时态：时态为一般现在时；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。【写作步骤】第一步，承接开头，介绍家乡的位置和名胜。第二步，接着介绍家乡的美食和最佳旅游时间。【范文】Hello, I’m Zhang Lei. I’d like to say something about my hometown.We are located in the picturesque city of Hangzhou, which is the capital of Zhejiang Province in Eastern China. One of the must-visit places in Hangzhou is the famous West Lake.The lake is surrounded by gardens, pagodas, and temples, creating a serene and tranquil environment. Another highlight is the Lingyin Temple, one of the largest and oldest Buddhist temples in China. When it comes to delicious food, Hangzhou cuisine is famous for its delicate flavors and unique preparation methods.One dish you shouldn’t miss is “Beggar’s Chicken,” a whole chicken wrapped in lotus leaves and cooked over coals. Another local favorite is “Longjing Tea,” which is not just a drink but an experience. The best time to visit Hangzhou is during the spring, from April to May. The weather is pleasant, and the flowers are in full bloom. So, if you’re looking for a place that offers both tranquility and excitement, Hangzhou is the place to be.Welcome to my hometown. I’m sure you will like it.四．现代科技的优缺点（生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技发展日新月异，尤其是Chat GPT的出现使人工智能AI (artificial intelligence)一度成为热门话题，同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。写作要点：1.告诉人们不必过于担心人工智能的发展；2.列举人工智能发展带来的好处(至少两点)，并举例说明；3.谈谈你对未来人工智能发展的期待。【整体分析】①题材：本文为一篇材料作文；②时态：本文的时态以一般现在时为主；③提示：本文的写作要点已给出，注意要点衔接自然顺畅。【写作步骤】第一步，总述随着人工智能的发展，人们有着某种担忧；第二步，人工智能的好处；第三步，未来人工智能的发展。【范文】The invention of Chat GPT has made AI a hot topic among people in our society. Many people feel worried about the development of AI.There is no need for people to worry too much about the development of AI. AI will never completely take the place of human beings. Instead, it has many advantages. First of all, AI can be used to do dangerous jobs and keep workers safe. If people don't want to repeat the same boring and tiring work day after day, they can ask AI for help. Al can also help a lot in scientific development. It improves the accuracy of data and helps scientists to do research.In my opinion, AI is a trend of the world. We will live happily and more conveniently with the help of it.五．良好习惯的重要性3.英国作家萨克雷说过：播种行为，收获习惯；播种习惯，收获性格；播种性格，收获命运。习惯决定人的一生，习惯铸就人的未来。因此，养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯，对每个人的成长起着至关重要的作用。请你根据内容要点用英语写一篇题为“Good habits make me a better person”的短文。内容要点：(1)好习惯的益处；(2)请列出你在日常生活中饮食、运动、学习方面的好习惯；(3)谈谈好习惯带给你的收获和感受。【思路分析】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。【写作步骤】第一步，介绍好习惯的益处；第二步，介绍你在日常生活中的好习惯；第三步，谈谈好习惯带给你的收获和感受。【范文】Good habits make me a better personHaving good habits is important to our lives and we can benefit from it in many ways. Good habits can make us better and help us succeed more easily. I’d like to share some of my good habits with you.First, I eat three meals on time and try to eat more vegetables and fruit. Second, I will exercise when I am free. I often play basketball with my friends after school. Third, I think it is necessary to develop good habits in study, so I often take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps.I improved myself greatly through good habits and I will insist on keeping them to make myself better and better.六．自我改变与对比一.雨果说：“进步，意味着目标不断前移，阶段不断更新，它的视野总是不断变化的”。我们每个人都在不断发生着变化，请对比过去和现在的你，写一篇英语短文分享你的变化以及带给你的影响，促使你不断反思，做更好的自己。要求：1. 80-120词；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息如右图：【思路分析】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主；③提示：结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。【写作步骤】第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的变化；第二步，从外貌、性格、爱好、学习方式方面具体阐述变化；第三步，分享变化带来的影响。【范文】How time flies! Great changes have taken place. As for my appearance, I used to be thin and short, but now I am stronger and taller. And I used to have long hair because I thought it was beautiful, but now I have shorter hair in order to spend more time studying.Besides, my personality and ways of learning have changed a lot. For example, I used to be shy and quiet. I was afraid to speak in front of others. But now I am very outgoing and serious, and I like working with friends, and asking the teacher for help. What’s more, I used to like singing and drawing, but now I like sports. Now I become confident, and realize the importance of studying hard. Of course, I get better grades.七，令你难忘的人或事4.回望已经过去的2023年，在你心中，肯定有个人，因为做了某些事情感动了你，这个人可能是你师长、朋友，或是陌生人……。请以“2023 Person of the Year in My Heart”为题，给校报英语专栏写一篇文章。【思路分析】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；③提示：根据所给标题及信息提示完成写作，可适当增加细节。【写作步骤】第一步，介绍谁是你心中的2023年度人物；第二步，详细介绍她做了什么让你感动的事；第三步，介绍自己从她身上学到了什么以及你想对她说什么。【范文】2023 Person of the Year in My HeartIn my heart, the title “2023 Person of the Year” should go to my mother because she has a strong will and never gives up.A few months ago, she had a difficult exam. In order to pass it, she must read four books. But she didn’t have much time because she was busy with her work and she had to take care of me. So she tried her best to save time and study. One night, when I woke up at midnight, I found her staying up late and reading her book. At that moment, I was deeply moved by her strong will.My mother always keeps moving forward no matter how difficult it is. I should also be tough and never give up like her. Thank you, mom, for teaching me how to be a better and stronger person.2.假如你是某中学学生李华，最近你在报纸上看到一个令人感动的事迹报道。请根据以下提示，给你的英国好友Peter写一封信，与他分享你的感动。（1）宁老师是我的英语老师。 （2）她很严格，人也很好。（3）从2010年以来，她已捐款80,000余元。（4）迄今为止，她已默默地资助了百余名贫困学生。 （5）你认为……参考词汇：捐赠 donate 默默地 silently 迄今为止 so far【思路分析】①题材：本文是一封书信，为应用文；②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点”中你的看法，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。【写作步骤】第一步，表明写作意图。直接叙述你有一个感人的故事要告诉Peter，引出重点介绍的内容第二步，介绍宁老师是自己的英语老师，并介绍宁老师的性格、事迹；第三步，介绍自己对宁老师的评价以及她对自己的影响；第四步，询问对方是否有故事和自己分享。【范文】Dear Peter,How are you I have a moving story to tell you. Miss Ning teaches me English. She is not only strict with us but also very nice. Recently, I have read a report about Miss Ning in the newspaper. Miss Ning has donated more than eighty thousand yuan to the poor children since 2010. With the money, she has silently helped over about one hundred students from all parts of China so far. Thanks to her, these students can study in bright classrooms. Her kindness has touched the heart of me.As far as I’m concerned, she is a teacher who is full of love. She is always ready to help the people who are in need. She has set a good example for me. I will study hard to become a teacher like Miss Ning in the future.Do you have a story to share Hope to hear from you.Yours,Li Hua八．自我放松1.忙碌的学习生活中，我们都需要不时地放松自己，给自己解压，你会采用哪种娱乐方式来放松自己呢？看电视？看电影？听音乐？……请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你最喜欢的娱乐方式。1.What’s your favourite way of entertainment(娱乐) 2.How does it make your life more colourful …【思路分析】①题材：本文是一篇话题作文。②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”。③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“娱乐的好处”；以及“作者的娱乐方式”等要点。【写作步骤】第一步，介绍自己经常尽可能的多娱乐，来放松自己。第二步，具体指出自己是怎么娱乐的。第三步，收尾并点出娱乐的重要性，号召大家享受生活。【范文】As the saying goes “All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.” I often try to relax as possible as I can.Entertainment is what we usually do when we have free time. There is a lot of entertainment in our life. When I finish my homework on weekdays, I usually try to make myself as comfortable as I can. I usually lie on the sofa to watch TV or play computer games. On the weekend, I usually play sports, like basketball. It makes me fell strong and lively. In a word, entertainment is really important.Entertainment provides many benefits in all aspects of life. The world is better because of it in so many ways. Let us enjoy life.九．成长与蜕变习总书记告诫青年人“艰难困苦，玉汝于成”。每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程，从幼稚走向成熟，从逆境走向成功。“精感石没羽，岂云惮险坚”，初中三年你有过逆势前行克服困难和的经历吗？请以“The harder, The better”为题，写一篇书面表达讲述你的一次经历和感悟。【思路分析】①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应以“The harder, The better”为题，写一篇书面表达讲述你初中三年的一次经历和感悟。【写作步骤】第一步，开篇点题，表明每个人都会遇到困难；第二步，具体阐述你遇到的困难是什么，以及怎样克服的；第三步，总结，写出你从困难中学到了什么。【范文】The harder, The betterIn our life, we may meet with different kinds of difficulties. But how can we deal with them Here is one of my own experiences.When I first went into the middle school, I was too shy to communicate with others. And I was afraid to ask others questions that I couldn’t work out. I turned to my parents for help and they gave me useful suggestions. They told me that I needed to be brave to talk to others and make new friends. I tried my best to follow their suggestions and finally I did that.Now I understand that I need to learn how to get over difficulties by myself with confidence.十．传统文化与礼仪假设你是赵宇，今年作为一名交换生在法国的一所中学学习，你的法国同学们对你的故乡——中国，很感兴趣，尤其是中国的餐桌礼仪，请你以When in China, do as the Chinese do为题，根据表格提示写一篇文章，向你的法国同学们介绍中国的饮食文化，80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。【思路分析】①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据表格中罗列的要点介绍中国的饮食文化，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。【写作步骤】第一步，引出主题（已给出）；第二步，具体从一日三餐的食物和餐桌礼仪方面介绍中国的饮食文化；第三步，总结全文（已给出）。【范文】When in China, do as the Chinese doMeals in China are different in some ways from the ones in the west.In China, we have 3 meals a day, breakfast, lunch and dinner. We eat with chopsticks instead of knives and forks. We often eat bread, noodles or porridge for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, we usually eat rice, meat, vegetables or soup. If you plan to visit our country, it’s very important to learn about some of our table manners. First, you are not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Second, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. Third, it’s also impolite to use your chopsticks to hit your empty bowl. Finally, while you are eating, you shouldn’t put your bowl of rice on the table, you are expected to pick up your bowl!In a word, the golden rule is: When you’re in China, watch the Chinese and do as they do!近日，在公共场所，人们身着汉服拍照，演奏古筝、二胡等传统乐器；校园里，学生吟诵古典诗词，写毛笔字……处处彰显着中国传统文化的魅力。你校英文报正在组织题为Spreading Traditional Chinese Culture 的征文活动，请你选择下表中的一种传统文化的形式，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 你最喜欢的一种传统文化的形式；2. 你体验该传统文化的经历；3. 你的收获及感受。①穿汉服wearing Hanfu②写毛笔字learn calligraphy③讲中国故事tell Chinese stories④演奏中国传统乐器play traditional Chinese musical instrument【整体分析】① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文；② 时态：采用一般现在时和一般过去时；③ 提示：要求包含所有提示内容且适当发挥。【写作步骤】第一步：阐述自己最喜欢的传统文化；第二步：阐述个人体验该传统文化的经历；第三步：阐述个人的收获及感受。【范文】Spreading Traditional Chinese CultureNowadays, with the popularity of Chinese style, more people show great interest in traditional Chinese culture. My favorite traditional Chinese culture is calligraphy, which has a long history and has influenced many people.I started learning calligraphy at eight. At first, it was challenging for me to use the brush to write Chinese characters. My wrist would ache after holding the brush for a long time. Fortunately, with the help of my teacher, I gradually improved. Now, I can write spring couplets for my family every year. It makes me proud.Learning calligraphy has a great influence on me. I become more patient and careful thanks to years of practice. I also feel honored to be able to pass down this traditional Chinese culture.假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》。要点如下：1.风趣幽默，深受喜爱；2.团队合作，历险克难；3.追逐梦想，永不言弃。参考词汇：character（n.人物）；overcome（v.克服）整体分析】1.题干解读：本文是一篇邮件作文。要求根据提示内容，向Mike介绍《西游记》这本书。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段详细介绍这本书的内容以及想表达的哲理；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。【范文】Dear Mike,Since you want to read Chinese classic works, I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you.The book Journey to the West was written by Wu Cheng’en during the Ming dynasty. It tells a story about the Tang monk Xuanzang and his three disciples. The book is humorous and well received. In the book, the four main characters show teamwork as they overcame numerous difficulties. Finally, they attained the true Buddhist scriptures. This story tells us to chase our dreams and never give up.You are bound to enjoy yourself while reading the novel and you can share with me your opinions whenever you like.Yours,Li Hui1.（2024·辽宁鞍山·一模）根据要求完成大作文。假如你是李格平，你的英国朋友Mike 今年年底将作为交换生来中国学习，他将在中国度过第一个春节。为了更好的了解中国传统文化和适应在中国的学习生活，他来信向你询问春节的传统习俗以及如何学好中文的方法。请你结合以上信息，给他写一封回信，内容包括：(1)节日的名称，时间，传统习俗；(2)至少两种学习中文的方法。参考词汇：团圆饭reunion dinner，春晚gala，对联couplet，压岁钱lucky money，红包red packet，放烟花set off fireworks【思路分析】①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。【写作步骤】第一步，重点介绍春节的传统习俗，注意包含时间及习俗内容；第二步，介绍学习中文的方法。【范文】Dear Mike,I am glad to hear that you are going to study in China as an exchange student at the end of this year.There are many holidays and festivals in China. One of them is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It is also called Chinese New Year. It falls on the lunar January 1st. On the day before the Spring Festival, we will paste couplets. On the eve of the day before the Spring Festival, we will paste couplets.On the eve of the New Year, all the family people get together to have reunion dinner, watch the Spring Festival Gala. On the Spring Festival, children will get lucky money from their parents. People usually set off fireworks. People usually send red packets to each other to celebrate the New Year.For learning Chinese, my advice is to watch more Chinese movies and listen to more Chinese songs.Yours,Li Geping十一．网购的利弊网络购物在当今社会愈发受到欢迎。但网购是把双刃剑，有利有弊，省时省力 的同时，偶尔也会遇到图片和实物不符等情况。根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。假如你是李华，你的笔友 Peter 想了解中国学生在网上购物的情况，请你写一封信告诉他你通常在网上买什么，你觉得网络购物的优点和缺点是什么，你对网络购物有什么看法。提示词语：product, compare, unsafe, save money提示问题：☆ 1. What do you often buy on the Internet ☆ 2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping ☆ 3. What do you think of online shopping 【思路分析】①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据提示中的问题要点谈谈你对网购的看法，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。【写作步骤】第一步，引出主题（已给出）；第二步，介绍自己在网络上购买什么东西；第三步，分析网购优点和缺点并表达自己的看法。【范文】Dear Peter,I am glad to hear from you. I'd like to tell you something about online shopping in China.Online shopping is one of the new ways of shopping. I like online shopping, and I often buy books, clothes and snacks through the Internet.On the one hand, compared with shopping in stores, online shopping has a lot of advantages, such as making shopping easier and more convenient. Just stay at home and turn on the computer, and you canbuy the things you want. And we can save a lot of money. On the other hand, it has some disadvantages as well. For example, we can not see the product by ourselves. We just get the information from the pictures. Therefore, we may make some mistakes, such as buying things with the wrong size. What's more, it is sometimes unsafe to pay online.I think online shopping is a convenient, time-saving way of buying things. All we have to do is to be more careful.Yours,Li Hua十二．团结协作学校公众号发起了主题为“应该在小组学习还是独自学习”的讨论。请仔细阅读下表中的内容和所给提示，并结合自己的经验写一篇短文。提示：1.Which way would you like to choose 2.Why do you choose it 【思路分析】①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文；②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏表格中的内容，并适当增加细节。【写作步骤】①表明写作意图。借用“我更喜欢小组学习”来引出下文中对小组学习的好处的介绍；②具体阐述写作内容。从“互帮互助、团队写作能力和交友”三方面入手，重点介绍小组学习的好处；③书写结语。总结观点。【范文】As for me, I prefer to study in groups. I think it is more helpful for me. Here are some reasons why I prefer to study in groups.Firstly, group study allows me to exchange ideas and knowledge with others, so I can learn from them. For example, if I have some difficulties, I can ask for their opinions. Secondly, I can improve my teamwork ability in this way. Thirdly, I can make more friends with other students and develop a good relationship with my classmates.In a word, I think studying in groups can greatly improve my performance and efficiency.As for me, I prefer to study alone. In my opinion, studying alone is better than studying in groups. Here are some reasons why I choose it.First of all, I can think independently. I am required to solve problems without depending on the help of others. Secondly, I can improve self learning ability. When studying alone, I can learn about my strengths and weaknesses so that I can improve my study habits to suit my own condition. Moreover, I can focus on my study and save time when I study alone.In all, I think studying alone is more helpful.1.某英文网站正在开展以“Teamwork”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，分享你的一次团队合作经历，以及你从中得到的收获。提示词语：basketball game, lose, catch, practice, support提示问题：● Share a story about your experience of working in a team.● What have you learned from the experience Teamwork is very important. _________________________________【思路分析】① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。【写作步骤】第一步，引入下文要介绍的经历；第二步，分享一个你在团队中工作的经历；第三步，最后表达你从中学到了什么。【范文】Teamwork is very important. When I see the word “teamwork”, I can’t help thinking of my basketball team.Last term, our school held a basketball game. Because of my carelessness, we lost that game. But my team members didn’t say any hard words to me. They offered to help me practice “throwing and catching” after school. With their help, I improved a lot. Two months later, we won the city school game.From this experience, I have learned that good teamwork is to help and support each other. With good teamwork, nothing is impossible.十三．人类与自然10月5日，日本东京电力公司宣布，已于当日启动第二批福岛核污染水排海工作。众所周知，向海洋排放核废水对海洋环境十分有害。假如你是李华，请你给学校的英语报写一篇演讲稿，介绍此举的危害，并呼吁同学们一起保护海洋。（提示词语：核废水 nuclear waste water)要点： 1.向海洋排放核废水的危害；2.我们可以如何保护海洋，如不往海洋倾倒垃圾……(至少写出三条措施)；3.你的观点。【思路分析】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：要求以“How to protect the sea”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。【写作步骤】第一步，介绍向海洋排放核废水的危害；第二步，介绍我们可以如何保护海洋；第三步，表达自己的观点。【范文】How to protect the seaOn October 5, Tokyo Electric Power Company announced that it had launched the second batch of Fukushima nuclear waste water discharging into the sea. By doing so, the sea water will be polluted. If the sea is polluted, Marine life will be dying. Humans can also get sick or die from eating seafood.In order to protect the ocean and ourselves, first of all, we can’t throw litter into the ocean. We also need to publicize the importance of protecting the Marine environment. All of us need to volunteer to protect the Marine environment.The earth is our common home, and we must protect it together. Let’s do it together. Our world will get better and better.十四．校园欺凌近日，“校园欺凌”（bullying in school）已经成为社会热点话题，请根据下面的写作要求，写一篇演讲稿谈谈你的看法.（负能量大概率不会考，仅做了解）内容包括：1.“校园欺凌”对我们有什么危害 2.碰到此类事件，我们应该怎样做 请提出两点建议。3.人人有责保持校园安全，并呼吁同学们抵制“校园欺凌”。【范文】Good afternoon , everyone.Today I am going to talk something about bullying in school. In my opinion, bullying can make us feel unsafe and unhappy. It makes us hard to learn at school and get on well with others. No one has the right to hurt us. If someone bullies us or we see bullying happening, we shouldn't be afraid to stop it. First , we should trust ourselves and tell them it's not right to do like that. Second, we can ask teachers and parents for help.It's everyone's duty to make schools safe . I hope all of us should be friendly to others and say no to bullying.That's all. Thank you.十五．未来生活随着时代的发展和科技的进步，我们未来的生活将会怎样的变化？请你根据内容提示，以“Life in the future”为题写一篇英语短文，发挥你的想象力，展望未来的生活。要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；词数100左右。【思路分析】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为一般将来时；③提示：根据提示内容介绍未来的生活，适当增加细节。【写作步骤】第一步，引出话题；第二步，根据提示内容详细地介绍未来的生活；第三步，书写结语。【范文】Life in the futureGreat changes are taking place in our life with the development in science and technology. Have you ever imagined the life in the future If we are interested in space, we can travel there by spaceship. We may even fly to the moon to live with Chang’e. If we are fond of the life under the sea, just go there with a special machine. The cities there will be comfortable to live in. When we’re tired of our work, we can turn to robots. They will be part of lives. The most fantastic thing is that we can take online classes at any place instead of at school.I think the life in the future will be better and better.

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