CentOS搭建WEB环境之 Nginx & PHP

2023-05-26 18:59| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

CentOS搭建WEB环境之 Nginx & PHP 1.升级centos系统软件 sudo yum -y upgrade //yum -y upgrade：只升级所有包，不升级软件和系统内核，软件和内核保持原样。 2.安装最新nginx RHEL and derivatives sudo yum install yum-utils

To set up the yum repository, create the file named /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo with the following contents:

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo [nginx-stable] name=nginx stable repo baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key module_hotfixes=true [nginx-mainline] name=nginx mainline repo baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/centos/$releasever/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key module_hotfixes=true

By default, the repository for stable nginx packages is used. If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, run the following command:

sudo yum-config-manager --enable nginx-mainline

To install nginx, run the following command:

sudo yum install nginx nginx // 启动nginx服务 3.编译安装所需环境软件 sudo yum -y install gcc libxml2-devel sqlite-devel openssl-devel bzip2-devel libcurl-devel libffi-devel libpng-devel libwebp-devel libjpeg-devel

安装oniguruma pkgs.org/search/?q=o…

wget http://192.168.157.1/Share/oniguruma-6.9.6-1.el9.5.aarch64.rpm sudo yum install ./oniguruma-6.9.6-1.el9.5.aarch64.rpm wget http://192.168.157.1/Share/oniguruma-devel-6.9.6-1.el9.5.aarch64.rpm sudo yum install ./oniguruma-devel-6.9.6-1.el9.5.aarch64.rpm

安装libzip pkgs.org/search/?q=l…

wget http://192.168.157.1/Share/libzip-1.7.3-7.el9.aarch64.rpm sudo yum install ./libzip-1.7.3-7.el9.aarch64.rpm wget http://192.168.157.1/Share/libzip-devel-1.7.3-7.el9.aarch64.rpm sudo yum install ./libzip-devel-1.7.3-7.el9.aarch64.rpm 4.安装php 下载最新版php wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.2.5.tar.gz wget http://192.168.157.1/Share/php-8.2.5.tar.gz //本地地址 tar -zxvf php-8.2.5.tar.gz cd php-8.2.5

查看configure帮助

./configure --help ./configure --with-openssl --with-zlib --with-bz2 --with-curl --enable-bcmath --enable-gd --with-webp --with-jpeg --with-mhash --enable-mbstring --with-imap-ssl --with-mysqli --enable-exif --with-ffi --with-zip --enable-sockets --with-pcre-jit --enable-fpm --with-pdo-mysql --enable-pcntl //配置选项中有哪些参数属性 ./configure --with-openssl #启用ssl --with-zlib --with-bz2 --with-curl #启用curl --enable-bcmath --enable-gd --with-webp --with-jpeg --with-mhash --enable-mbstring --with-imap-ssl --with-mysqli --enable-exif --with-ffi --with-zip --enable-sockets --with-pcre-jit --enable-fpm --with-pdo-mysql #支持mysql --with-pdo-pgsql #支持pgsql --enable-pcntl sudo make && make install php -v 5.后台启动php-fpm -D cp /root/php-8.2.5/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf vi /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf 更新include=NONE/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf 为 include=/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf cd /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/ cp www.conf.default www.conf php-fpm -D 6.配置nginx配置文件 cd /etc/nginx/conf.d cp default.conf test.conf vi test.conf server { listen 80; server_name 192.168.157.128; #access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main; root /usr/share/nginx/html; index index.html index.htm index.php; autoindex on; location / { } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /usr/share/nginx/html; } # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} } 7.安装Wordpress博客测试效果 wget https://wordpress.org/latest.zip unzip latest.zip wget http://192.168.157.1/Share/wordpress-6.2.zip unzip wordpress-6.2.zip

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