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护患沟通英语

2023-10-05 13:06| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

体温: Temperature (T)

脉搏: Pulse (P)

呼吸:Respiration (R)

血压: Blood Pressure (BP)

血氧饱和度: Pulse Oxygen Saturation (SpO2)

你知道在给患者测量生命体征时,如何用英语沟通吗?

你知道生命体征的测量值用英语如何表达吗?

Dialogue

Nurse

N:Good morning, Mr. Bracknell. I'm here to do your admission obs.

早上好,布拉科内尔先生。我来给您做一下入院检查。

Patient

Obs?

什么检查?

Nurse

Observations. It's your weight, temperature, pulseand respirations. Also your blood pressureand oxygen sats, that's the amount of oxygen in your blood.

入院检查。测量您的体重、体温、脉搏、呼吸,以及您的血压和血氧饱和度——也就是血液中的氧气含量。

Patient

Right.

好的。

Nurse

I'll weigh you first. Can you stand on the scalesplease?

先给您测一下体重,您可以站在体重秤上吗?

Patient

Yeah, sure. What's my weight?

好的。我的体重是多少?

Nurse

It's 78 kilos.

78公斤。

Patient

That's all right?

正常吗?

Nurse

Yes, that's fine. Now, I'm going to take your temperature.

是的。现在我来给您量一下体温。

Patient

OK.

好的。

Nurse

I'm going to take it in your ear with this tympanic thermometer.

我需要把这个鼓膜温度计放到您的耳朵里。

Patient

That's new?

这是新型的温度计吗?

Nurse

Yes. Can you turn your head to one side for me, please?

是的。您可以把头扭到一边吗?

Patient

Sure. This side?

当然,这边吗?

Nurse

That's fine. I'll just wait for the beep. Right. It's thirty-seven three.

好的。接下来只需要等温度计发出哔声。好了,体温是37.3.

Patient

Now what?

接下来呢?

Nurse

I'll put the blood pressure cuff on. Can you roll up your sleeve, please?

我需要为您带上袖带测量血压,您可以把袖子卷起来吗?

Patient

Sure, no problem.

没问题。

Nurse

Can you put your arm out straight? That's it. I'll put on the blood pressure cuff.

您可以把胳膊向外伸直吗?对,就是这样。我来给您戴上袖带。

Patient

That's for my blood pressure?

这就是测量血压的机器?

Nurse

Yes. The machine will read your blood pressure and pulse.

是的。这台机器可以测量你的血压和脉搏。

Patient

OK. What's the other leadfor?

好的,另一根导线是用来做什么的?

Nurse

It reads the amount of oxygen in your blood.

是用来读取您血液中的氧气含量。

Patient

Oh, yes, I remember. Oxygen sats, right?

哦,我记起来了,叫血氧饱和度,对吧?

Nurse

Yes, very good. Can you hold out your hand, please?

是的,记性真好。可以麻烦您伸出一只手吗?

Patient

This hand?

这只可以吗?

Nurse

That's fine. I'm going to clip the lead onto your finger so it'll give me a reading for oxygen sats.

可以。我需要把这根导线夹到您的手指上以便读取血氧饱和度。

Patient

So how are my readings? Are they normal?

我的读数是多少?正常吗?

Nurse

Your BP is 120 over 75. That's quite normal.

您的血压是120/75,很正常。

Patient

That's good. Is my pulseall right, too?

太好了。我的脉搏也正常吗?

Nurse

It's 68. That's fine.

脉搏68,也很正常。

Patient

What about the oxygen?

血氧饱和度呢?

Nurse

Your oxygen sats are 98%. That's fine, too. Now, I'll just finish by noting down your respirations, they were 16 breaths per minute.

读数为98%,也在正常范围内。现在我记下您的呼吸频率就行了,每分钟16次。

注 释

admission [ədˈmɪʃn] 入院 n.

observation [ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃn]观测,检查 n.

weight [weɪt]体重 n.

temperature [ˈtemprətʃə(r)] 体温 n.

pulse [pʌls]脉搏 n.

respiration [ˌrespəˈreɪʃn]呼吸 n.

blood pressure 血压

oxygen [ˈɒksɪdʒən]sats 血氧饱和度

scale [skeɪl]天平,秤 n..

tympanic thermometer [tɪm'pænɪk][θə'mɒmɪtə]鼓膜温度计

cuff [kʌf]袖口 n.

roll up 卷起

sleeve [sliːv]袖子 n.

straight [streɪt]直的 a.

lead [li:d]导线 n.

reading [ˈri:dɪŋ]读数 n.

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