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词根:-fa-, -phe-, -pha-, -fe- 【词根含义】:说 【词根来源】:-pha-和-phe-来源于希腊语,而-fa-和-fe-来源于拉丁语。由-fa-和-fe-衍生的词根还有: ① -fab- 说,寓言,传说 (来源于拉丁语fabula寓言,传说); ② -fam- 名声,名誉 (来源于拉丁语fama流言,名誉 ← 说的人多了,就有名声了); ③ -fant- 说 (来源于拉丁语infans, infantis, m婴儿 ← 婴儿是不能说话的,所以带有否定前缀in-); ④ -fat- 命运 (来源于拉丁语fatum神的话语 → 神说的是命中注定的); ⑤ -fess- 表白 (来源于拉丁语动词fateor, fateri, fassus, sum表白,承认)。 【同源单词】:defamatory, defame, fable, fabulist, fabulous 前缀:em-【词根含义】:入,向内;饰以…,配以;使… 【同源单词】:embargo, embarrass, embarrassing, embarrassment, embattled 词根词缀:en-, em-, el-【来源及含义】Greek: in, into, inward; within; near, at; to put, to go into, or to cover with; as, entomb, encamp, enfold; to provide with; as, to enlighten; to cause to be; as, to enlarge; thoroughly; as, enmesh; in, within, into; as enzootic 【相关描述】This prefix, en-, changes to em- before b, p, or ph. 【同源单词】disembark, disembarkation, embark, embarkation, embarkment, embezzle 词根词缀:phant-, phanta-, phas-; -phasic, -phant【来源及含义】Greek: manifest; show, appear, make appear, make visible, display; visible; to show [through], to shine [through]; illustrious 【相关词根词缀】 Cross references of word families that are related directly, or indirectly, to: "appear, visible, visual, manifest, show, see, reveal, look": blep-; delo-; demonstra-; opt-; -orama; pare-; phanero-; pheno-; scopo-; spec-; vela-, veal-; video-, visuo-. 【同源单词】anaphase, aphanite, aphantic, aphantobiont, biphasic, biphasic sleep |
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